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1、广西民族大学2011年硕士研究生入学考试初试自命题科目试题(试卷代号:B卷)科目代码:357科目名称:英语翻译基础适用学科专业:翻译硕士(MTI)__研究方向:英语口译、英语笔译命题教师签名:考生须知1.答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试题上无效。育明教育翻译硕士辅导咨询QQ1507879529137833058416688160482.答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔作答,用其它笔答题不给分。3.交卷时,请配合监考人员验收,并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字(作为考生交卷的凭证)。否则,产生的一切后果由考生自负。第1页共3页PartI.Terminol
2、ogyandPhraseTranslation(30%)1.Translatethefollowingterms,phrasesoracronymsintoChinese(15points).OACPIMPAspeedbumpagrandjurybluechipstockcloudcomputingBritishPetroleumASEANSecretariatchiefoperatingofficerconstitutionalmonarchy(U.S.)DistrictAttorney(U.S.)PoliticalActionCommit
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4、58416688160481.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese(60points).AMeditationUponaBroomstickJonathanSwiftThissinglestick,whichyounowbeholdingloriouslylyinginthatneglectedcorner,Ionceknewinaflourishingstateinaforest.Itwasfullofsap,fullofleaves,andfullofboughs,butnowinvaindoesthe第2页共
5、3页busyartofmanpretendtoviewithnature,bytyingthatwitheredbundleoftwigstoitssaplesstrunk.Itisnow,atbest,butthereverseofwhatitwas:atreeturnedupsidedown,thebranchesontheearth,andtherootintheair.Itisnowhandledbyeverydirtywench,condemnedtodoherdrudgery,andbyacapriciouskindoffated
6、estinedtomakeotherthingscleanandbenastyitself.Atlength,worntothestumpsintheserviceofthemaids,itiseitherthrownoutofdoorsorcondemnedtoitslastuse—ofkindlingafire.WhenIbeheldthis,Isighedandsaidwithinmyself,“Surelymortalmanisabroomstick!”:Naturesenthimintotheworldstrongandlusty,
7、inathrivingcondition,wearinghisownhaironhishead,theproperbranchesofthisreasoningvegetable,untiltheaxeofintemperancehasloppedoffhisgreenboughsandlefthimawitheredtrunk;hethenfliestoart,andputsonaperiwig,valuinghimselfuponanunnaturalbundleofhairs,allcoveredwithpowder,thatnever
8、grewonhishead.Butnowshouldthisourbroomstickpretendtoenterthescene,proudofthosebirc