2011年外交学院翻译硕士英语翻译基础考研真题

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1、w页码，1/3(W)外交学院硕士研究生入学考试专业课样题《英语翻译基础》（代码357）I.Directions:Translatethefollowingwords,abbreviationsorterminologyintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.Therearealtogether30itemsinthispartofthetest,15inEnglishand15inChinese,withonepointforeach.(30’)1.AFTA2.HSBC3.GMT4.NMD5.IOC6.DJI7.OECD8.CPU9.UNDP10.WMO11.

2、WIPO12.liquefiedpetroleumgas13.filetransferprotocol14.CertificateofDeposit15.WorldFoodProgram16.思想库17.产权单位18.宏观调控19.售后服务20.大棒政策21.人才外流22.收盘价格23.现货市场24.人工呼吸25.一次性补偿育明教育翻译硕士辅导咨询QQ15078795291668816048137833058426.公司所得税27.个体工商户28.非公有制经济29.载人航天飞行30.民族区域自治II.Directions:Translatethefollowingtwosourcetexts

3、intohttp://boshi.cfau.edu.cn/yzh/ssyt/357.html2012/6/1w页码，2/3(W)theirtargetlanguagerespectively.(120’)SourceText1:THESEHAVEBEENTHEBESTOFTIMESformanyofthenation’stopuniversities—andtheworstoftimesformiddleincomefamiliesstrugglingtoaffordthem.Thankstoarobuststockmarket,schoolendowmentshaveballooned.Y

4、etfewinstitutionshavehelddownsteepincreasesintuition.Butthatmaybechanging.WilliamsCollege,aprestigiousliberalartsschoolinMassachusetts,announcedlastmonththatforthefirsttimein46years,itstuitionwouldremainsteadyat$31,520.LastweekstudentsatPrincetonUniversitylearnedthattheirannual$31,599tuition,rooman

5、dboardwillrisejust3.3%—thesmallesthikein30years.Theseshowsofrestraintmaysignalaturnaroundfromthewhoppingtuitionincreasesofrecentyears,assomeschoolsnowconsiderusingtheirendowmentstocontrolpricehikes.Since1980,collegecostshavemorethandoubled,afteradjustmentforinflationwhilethemedianincomeoffamilieswi

6、thcollege-agechildrenhasincreasedonly12%.Lastyeartuitionroseanaverageof4.6%,thelowestjumpin12years—butstillmorethantwicetherateofinflation.“Remainingaffordableformiddle-classparentsisthe800-lbgorillafacingcollegesanduniversities,”saysTerryHartle,seniorvicepresidentoftheAmericanCouncilonEducationinW

7、ashington.Williamshelditstuitionflatbypayingmoreofitsbillswiththeinvestmentprofitsonits$1.1billionendowmentandwithcontributionsfromalumni.Butcollegeofficialswhoopposeusingendowmentstofreezetuitionsaythestud