从功能对等理论看《哈克贝里·芬历险记》中幽默翻译

《从功能对等理论看《哈克贝里·芬历险记》中幽默翻译》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、fIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIJY2549003AStudyofTranslationofHumorinTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnfromthe1hJ■n1n』●l1n●1rersDective0I■。UnctionalEaUlValenceTheoryA砀esisSubmittedtoForeignStudiesCollegeOfHunanNormalUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsForth

2、eDegreeofMasterofArtsintheSubjectofEnglishLanguageandLiteratureByRenFeiUndertheSupervisionofProfessorHuangZhendingChangsha，HunanJune，2014AbstractEugeneA．NidadevelopedFunctionalEquivalenceTheory(FET)in1960s，whichhascontributedalottothetranslationstudy．Si

3、ncethen，manyscholarsbegantodoresearchesontmnslationfromtheperspectiveofFunctionalEquivalenceTheory．TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnistherepresentativeoffamousAmericanhumorist，MarkTwain．Formorethanonecentury,thisnovelhasbeenlistedinthecanonofgreatnovels．Wo

4、rksandarticlesofcriticismonthisnovelhavebeennumerous；yetmostofthecritics’preoccupationisonthehumorphenomenon．Afewofthemareonthehumortranslation．Therefore，thisthesisfocusesonthehumortranslationofthisbookfromtheperspectiveofFunctionalEquivalenceTheory．The

5、thesisfirststudiesthehumorinthesourcetextwiththeclassificationofhumorbyJ．R．Schmitz，namely,universalhumor,culturalhumor,linguistichumor．Andhumoreffectsinthesourcetextwereillustratedindetails．Then，thethesisattemptstoexploretheapplicationofNida’Sfunctional

6、equivalencetheorytothetranslationofhumorinTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnwithclosestprincipleandnaturalprincipleinvolved．AllthecasesarefromZhangWanli’Stranslation．Accordingtodifferenttypesofhumor,variousmethodsaresuggested，suchasliteraltranslation，litera

7、ltranslationplusannotationandsubstitution．ThestudysuggeStsthatNida’Sfunctionalequivalencetheorycanbewellappliedinhumortranslation．Andintranslationpractice，extensivemethodsshouldbeusedtoachievetheclosestandmostnaturalequivalence．Keywords：TheAdventuresofH

8、uckleberryFinn；functionalequivalence；translationofhumor摘要1969年，美国语言学家尤金．A．奈达提出了“功能对等”的翻译理论，大大促进了翻译的发展。许多学者开始从功能对等理论的角度对幽默翻译进行研究。《哈克贝里·芬历险记》是美国幽默大师马克·吐温的代表作。一个世纪以来，这部作品已成为经典，且国内外对这部小说的研究著述也己颇丰。尽管如此，作者认为研究者过多地关注小说中的幽默现象本身，幽默翻译的研究不多