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ID:32341675
大小:4.80 MB
页数:46页
时间:2019-02-03
《ⅱ类拔牙窝中牙槽嵴位点保存术双层盖膜与单层盖膜成骨效能比较的动物实验-研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、1.牙槽嵴位点保存术应用于Ⅱ类拔牙窝时有利于保存拔牙窝周围原有骨量,同时可促进颊侧缺损骨壁的重建。2.Ⅱ类拔牙窝中双层盖膜牙槽嵴位点保存术的成骨效能相对于单层盖膜牙槽嵴位点保存术更佳。3.Ⅱ类拔牙窝中应用单层盖膜牙槽嵴位点保存术时,dPTFE膜较胶原膜更有利于颊侧缺损骨壁的垂直向重建。关键词:::牙槽嵴位点保存;双层盖膜;Ⅱ类拔牙窝;dPTFE膜;胶原膜II万方数据ABSTRACTPurpose:Thepresentstudywasaimedtoutilizeacaninemodeltoobservetheeffec
2、tofridgepreservationonreconstructionofdefectivebuccalbonewallinfreshClassIIextractionsockets,andtocomparetheosteogenicefficiencybetweenusingasinglelayerofmembraneandadual-layermembrane(dPTFEplacedovercollagen)forridgepreservationinfreshClassIIextractionsockets.
3、Methods:Insixteenbeagledogsbilateralmandibularfirstpremolarswereatraumaticallyextracted.ThebuccalbonewallsofextractionsocketsaregrindedtobuildthemodelClassIIextractionsockets.Theextractionsocketsarerandomlydividedintofourgroups:(a)Control–Socketalone;(b)Anorgan
4、icbovinebone(Bio-Oss)inthealveolum,socketcoveredwithdPTFEmembraneandsuturedoverthealveolum;(c)Anorganicbovinebone(Bio-Oss)inthealveolum,socketcoveredwithcollagenmembraneandsuturedoverthealveolum;(d)Anorganicbovinebone(Bio-Oss)inthealveolumandcoveredwithduallaye
5、r(dPTFEmembraneplacedovercollagenmembrane),andsuturedoverthealveolum.Afterthefollow-upof12weeks,theanimalsweresacrificed.Theboneblocksinbilateralmandibularfirstpremolarareaareincisedforhistologicalexamination.Themeasuredindexesoftheboneblocksinvolvestheheightdi
6、fferencebetweenbuccalandlingualalveolarridgeandbuccalalveolarridgethicknes.ThedatawerestatisticalanalysedthroughSPSS13.0.Results:Thesuccessrateofoperationis96.88%.ThecollagenmembraneofasampleingroupCwasexposed,themucosaintheoperationareaoftherestofthecaseswaswe
7、llhealed.Afterthefollow-upof12weeks,thebuccalbonewallsofthecasesinIII万方数据groupAwereabsorbedremarkably.Theheighandwidthofthealveolarridgewasdeclinedremarkably.Thebuccalbonewallsoftherestofcaseswereabsorbed,butthechangingwaslessremarkably.Theheightdifferencebetwe
8、enbuccalandlingualalveolarridgeofgroupAwassignificantlyhigherthantherests,andthebuccalalveolarridgethicknesofgroupAwassignificantlylowerthantherests.Theheightdifferencebetwe
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