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1、ACONTRASTIVESTUDYOFSUBSTITUTIONANDELLIPSISINENGLISHANDCHINESEESSAYSByDingJunxiuUndertheSupervisionofDr.HuJianAthesisSubmittedinpartialfulfillmentoftherequirementsforthedegreeofMasterofArtstotheSchoolofForeignStudiesAnhuiUniversityApril2008Acknowledgement
2、sDuringmystudyintheSchoolofForeignStudiesofAnhuiUniversityforthemaster‘sdegree,Ihavelearnedalotunderthesupervisionofthoselearnedexpertsandscholarsinlinguisticsandliteraturefields.Theirindustriousworkandenthusiasticencouragementhavebeenaconstantinspiratio
3、ntomeduringmythree-yearstudythere.Manypeoplehavehelpedmeduringvariousstagesofthisthesis,butofcourse,Ialoneamresponsibleforanyshortcomings.Ateverystage,mysupervisorDr.HuJianhasgivenmeagreatdealofhelpandencouragement.Shewasasourceofunendingpatience,guidanc
4、e,andinspiration.Moreover,shespentmuchtimegoingovermyvariousdraftsandofferedcogentandvaluablesuggestionstomaketheargumentsmorewatertight.Withouthercarefulguidanceandencouragement,thisthesiswouldnotbepossible.Hercontributionscannotbemeasuredordescribedinw
5、ords.Ialsowouldliketotakethisopportunitytothankeveryteacherofmine,whoeversteeredmetodofurtherresearchinthefieldofEnglish.TheyareProf.ChenZhengfa,Prof.ZhuXiaomei,Prof.ZhouFangzhu,Prof.ZhuYue,Prof.ZhangMing,Prof.YangLingandProf.ZhangHongxia.Eachofthemhasgi
6、venmevaluableinstructionsandprecioussuggestions.Finally,gratefulacknowledgementsaremadetomyclassmateswhohavealsoofferedmegreathelp.Iwouldexpressmygratitudetomyparentsandmyfriends,too.Theirencouragementandsupportarealwaysinvisiblestrengthinmystudiesandfut
7、urework.iAbstractSinceHallidayadvancedsystemic-functionallinguistics,scholarsbothathomeandabroad,haveseenitasafeasibletheoryfortextanalysis.Cohesivedeviceisoneofthemostconcernedtopicsinthediscourseortextanalysis.Astwoofthemostimportantgrammaticalcohesive
8、devices,substitutionandellipsisarenotonlytheloaderoftextcohesionandcoherence,buttheall-roundentrancetothetextorganizationandtextualinterpretation.Hence,thestudyonthemcouldrevealthespecificnatureofdifferentlanguages.Inrecen
