how to achieve efficient reading

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1、HowToAchieveEfficientReading　　Efficiencymeansusingleasteffortstoobtainsatisfactoryresults.Weallwantourstudentstousetheirtimeandenergytothebesteffect.Asforastudent，toachieveefficiency，studentsneedtomeetthefollowingrequirements.　　Thefirstrequirementforefficientreadingist

2、oknowwhathe/shewants.Thentheycanjudgethesuccessaccordingtohowwellandfasttheyachieveit.Therefore，thefirstthingforthestudentstodoistodecidewhatexactlyhewantstogetoutofthetext.Theteachercanhelpbysettingclearpurposeorbyhelpingpeoplereadingforassignmentstodefinewhattheyneed

3、tofindout.　　Whenitcomestoreadingexercise，itmeansthestudentsaresupposedtoreadthequestionsinadvancebeforecomingtothewholetext.　　Thesecondrequirementistodecidewhatkindofmaterialhe/sheistodealwith.Anargumentativeessay，astory，anadvertisementoranexpositorywriting？Facedwithdi

4、fferenttypesofwriting，whatarethestudentsgoingtodo？Thencomesthethirdrequirement.　　Thethirdrequirementistolearnsometext-attackingskills.3Whentheyknowwhattheywantandhavelocatedthetypeofthematerial，themaintaskistouseitefficiently.Oneofthecharacteristicsisflexibility.　　Peop

5、lewhoreadflexiblyareskilledatjudgingwhattheyneedtogetoutofthetexttoaccomplishtheirpurpose.　　Readingflexiblymeansalwayskeepinginmindhowmuchyouneedtoreadtosatisfytheirpurpose.Thishelpsyoutodecidewhichpartofthetexttoignore，whichtoskimtogetthegist，andthenwhichpart（s）tostud

6、yclosely.　　Readingflexiblymeansmakinguseofalltheresourcesinthetext.Oncethetextischosenandreadingisstarted，thetitles，subtitles，picturesorillustrations，tablesofcontentsorsummariesareallaidtoefficientreading.　　Lastbutnotleast，toachieveefficientreading，thestudentsaresuppos

7、edtoimprovetheirreadingspeed.Agoodreadreadertakesinseveralwordsatatime.Anefficientreaderchunksthetextintosensegroups，unitsofmeaningeachconsistingofseveralwords.Eachchunkistakeninbyonemovementofeyes.Besides，severalearlyreadinghabitsarelikelytoslowdownthereader.Oneofthes

8、eissubvoocalizing―formingthesoundofthewordstheyarereadingorevenmurmuringthemaloud.Studentsarealsoexpectedtodropthehab