欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:31487336
大小:104.00 KB
页数:3页
时间:2019-01-12
《how to achieve efficient reading》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、HowToAchieveEfficientReading Efficiencymeansusingleasteffortstoobtainsatisfactoryresults.Weallwantourstudentstousetheirtimeandenergytothebesteffect.Asforastudent,toachieveefficiency,studentsneedtomeetthefollowingrequirements. Thefirstrequirementforefficientreadingist
2、oknowwhathe/shewants.Thentheycanjudgethesuccessaccordingtohowwellandfasttheyachieveit.Therefore,thefirstthingforthestudentstodoistodecidewhatexactlyhewantstogetoutofthetext.Theteachercanhelpbysettingclearpurposeorbyhelpingpeoplereadingforassignmentstodefinewhattheyneed
3、tofindout. Whenitcomestoreadingexercise,itmeansthestudentsaresupposedtoreadthequestionsinadvancebeforecomingtothewholetext. Thesecondrequirementistodecidewhatkindofmaterialhe/sheistodealwith.Anargumentativeessay,astory,anadvertisementoranexpositorywriting?Facedwithdi
4、fferenttypesofwriting,whatarethestudentsgoingtodo?Thencomesthethirdrequirement. Thethirdrequirementistolearnsometext-attackingskills.3Whentheyknowwhattheywantandhavelocatedthetypeofthematerial,themaintaskistouseitefficiently.Oneofthecharacteristicsisflexibility. Peop
5、lewhoreadflexiblyareskilledatjudgingwhattheyneedtogetoutofthetexttoaccomplishtheirpurpose. Readingflexiblymeansalwayskeepinginmindhowmuchyouneedtoreadtosatisfytheirpurpose.Thishelpsyoutodecidewhichpartofthetexttoignore,whichtoskimtogetthegist,andthenwhichpart(s)tostud
6、yclosely. Readingflexiblymeansmakinguseofalltheresourcesinthetext.Oncethetextischosenandreadingisstarted,thetitles,subtitles,picturesorillustrations,tablesofcontentsorsummariesareallaidtoefficientreading. Lastbutnotleast,toachieveefficientreading,thestudentsaresuppos
7、edtoimprovetheirreadingspeed.Agoodreadreadertakesinseveralwordsatatime.Anefficientreaderchunksthetextintosensegroups,unitsofmeaningeachconsistingofseveralwords.Eachchunkistakeninbyonemovementofeyes.Besides,severalearlyreadinghabitsarelikelytoslowdownthereader.Oneofthes
8、eissubvoocalizing―formingthesoundofthewordstheyarereadingorevenmurmuringthemaloud.Studentsarealsoexpectedtodropthehab
此文档下载收益归作者所有