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1、法律英语的语言特征及翻译原则LinguisticCharacteristicsandTranslationPrinciplesofLegalEnglishLLiteratureReviewThestudyoflegalEnglishhasalonghistory.EnglishlegallinguistTiersmapointedthat,onceestablished,legalphrasesinauthoritativetextstakeonalifeoftheirown;youmeddlewiththematyouownrisk.In1992,ProfessorCheng
2、ZhongchengpublishedTranslationMethodsofLegalEnglish,whichdiscussesandprovideslotsofmethodsoflegalEnglishtranslation.In1993,ChenQingbaiandWangJingxiantranslatedAnEnglish-ChineseDictionary^oflegalwords,whichcompletelyembodiedtheachievementsoflegalEnglishtranslation.ILSignificance,emphasis,diff
3、icultyThesafeguardingoftheprosperityanddevelopmentofourcountryneedtheperfectionoflegalsystem.SinceChinaadoptedthereformandopenuppolicy,ourcountry'slegaltranslationdevelopvigorously.Toimprovethelegalsystem,wemusttranslateandstudylotsofadvancedforeigncountries9laws.Toattractmoreforeigners9tota
4、keatripandinvestinChina,wemustdotheworkoflegaltranslationwell.Inaddition,astheinternationalcontactsbecomeincreasinglyfrequent,weneedkeepabreastofmoreothercountries9laws.EspeciallyafterChinaenteredintotheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),legaltranslationwilldeveloplikearagingfire.Althoughduringthep
5、astoneortwodecades,thepracticeoflegaltranslationweremorefrequentthanotherperiodsinhistory,thestudyoflegaltranslationisveryrare.ThebottomcauseisthatlegalscholarsandEnglishscholarsactontheirownwillsrespectivelywithoutmutualcoordination.Ontheonehand,legalscholarsarenotgoodatusinglanguageskills;
6、ontheotherhand,languagescholarslackunderstandingoflaws.InviewofthelinguisticcharacteristicsoflegalEnglish,thispaperattemptstoproposesometranslationprinciplesoflegalEnglish.III.Outline3.1ThelinguisticcharacteristicsoflegalEnglish3.1.1ThelexicalcharacteristicsoflegalEnglish3.1.1.1ArchaismAsaki
7、ndofsolemnandrigorouswrittenlanguage,legalEnglishhasastrikingfeature—theuseofarchaism・Thesewordsarerarelyusedinotherstylesoflanguage,butofteninlegallanguagetomakeprovisionsoflawsolemn,formal,rigorousandaccurate・Theytaketheformof"here/there/where+pr