2010考研英语真题及答案(完形填空完整)

2010考研英语真题及答案(完形填空完整)

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1、SectionI UseofEnglish  Directions:  Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblank.andmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points)  In1924AmericanNationalResearchCouncilsenttoengineertosuperviseaseriesofexperimentsatatelephone-partsfactorycalledtheHawthornePlantn

2、earChicago.Ithopedtheywouldlearnhowstop-floorlighting__1__workersproductivity.Instead,thestudiesended__2__givingtheirnametothe“Hawthorneeffect”theextremelyinfluentialideathevery__3__tobeingexperimenteduponchangedsubjects’behavior  Theideaarosebecauseofthe__4__behaviorofthewomeni

3、ntheplant.Accordingto__5__oftheexperimentstheirhourlyoutputrosewhenlightingwasincreased,butalsowhenitwasdimmed.Itdidnot__6__whatwasdoneintheexperiment.__7__somethingwaschangedproductivityrose.A(n)__8__thattheywerebeingexperimenteduponseemedtobe__9__toalterworkers'behavior__10__i

4、tself  Afterseveraldecades,thesamedatawere__11__toeconometrictheanalysisHawthorneexperimentshasanothersurprisestore 12 thedescriptionsonrecord,nosystematic__13__wasfoundthatlevelsofproductivitywererelatedtochangesinlighting  Itturnsoutthatpeculiarwayofconductingtheexperimentsmay

5、behaveletto__14__interpretationofwhathappened.__15__,lightingwasalwayschangedonaSundayWhenworkstartedagainonMonday,output__16__rosecomparedwiththepreviousSaturdayand__17__toriseforthenextcoupleofdays__18__,acomparisonwithdataforweekswhentherewasnoexperimentationshowedthatoutputa

6、lwayswentuponMonday,workers__19__tobediligentforthefirstfewdaysoftheweekinanycase,before__20__aplateauandthenslackeningoff. Thissuggeststhatthealleged“Hawthorneeffect”ishardtopindown  1.[A]affected   [B]achieved      [C]extracted     [D]restored  2.[A]at            [B]up        

7、       [C]with            [D]off  3.[A]truth       [B]sight            [C]act                      [D]proof  4.[A]controversial      [B]perplexing     [C]mischievous  [D]ambiguous  5.[A]requirements      [B]explanations  [C]accounts     [D]assessments  6.[A]conclude        [B]ma

8、tter                [C]indicate       [D]work  

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