汉语音意兼译外来词初探

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1、84汉语音意兼译外来词初探目录绪论.............................................................5第一章：汉语外来词的概论.................................8一、外来词的相关研究.......................................8二、外来词的定义.............................................10三、外来词的界定................

2、.............................11四、外来词的成因.............................................131.内在原因................................................132.外部原因................................................14五、汉语外来词的分类.......................................16１．音译词

3、................................................17２．意译词.................................................18３．音意兼译词...........................................19４．借形词.................................................20５．外文字母词.................................

4、..........20小结.............................................................23第二章：汉语音意兼译外来词的考察.....................24一、汉语音意兼译外来词的词义特点.....................251．义项数量减少.........................................252.义项数量增加........................................

5、.273.汉语音意兼译外来词所涉及的领域...............30二、汉语音意兼译外来词的语音特点.....................341．增加声调...............................................342．近音对应...............................................35842.1英语辅音与汉语声母的对应......................362.2英语元音与汉语韵母的对应............

6、..........383．改变音节...............................................393.1增加音节..............................................403.2删减音节..............................................42三、汉语音意兼译外来词的文字特点.....................421．字形意化................................

7、...............432．汉语表义性的负相关性.............................43四、汉语音意兼译外来词的语法特点.....................441．附会型..................................................452．羡余型..................................................482.1全部音译＋义标...............................

8、......482.2义标＋全部音译......................................493．保留型..................................................513.1音译＋意译...........................................513.2意译＋音译...........................................52五