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时间:2018-12-14
《第五章 翻译的语言对比规律.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、第五章翻译的语言对比规律一、语义的差异(1)完全对应NewYork,mathematics,pneumonia,head,mouth,airport(2)部分或大部分对应1.Ihavenoexperienceasaparent.2.Sheismycousin.(3)完全或大部分不对应things教材P68-69S1-5如出一撤P1571.Opening/closingspeech2.biteoffmorethanonecanchew3.scratchone’shead4.scratchthesu
2、rface5.myEnglishstinks6.Itallhappenedinthetwinklingofaneye.7.Heiswelloverforty.8.Thishoteltriestocreateahomelikeatmosphere9.Hetriedtoconcentrateonthenewsovertheradio,buthiseyeskeptonclosing.10.Heshookhishead.特别提醒P1591.Allofusknowhe(thespeaker)isabusy
3、body.2.(not)forloveormoney3.Ourfirmisontherocks.4.Hewasquiteatfault.5.Hisfingersareallthumbs.大同小异P1591.Nationalminority2.Sumtotal3.Licensesuspension4.Youshouldthinktwicebeforedoingit.5.Somestudentsliketoburnthemidnightoil.6.I’lleatmyhat/head/bootsif…
4、7.Innocasewilltheylookonwithfoldedarms.8.Thatnighttheyhadahearttohearttalk.9.Thecommitteesatonourproposalforseveralmonths.搁置10.Ididn’tenjoyhotweatherinsummer,butwehavetolivewithit,don’twe?但是没办法11.Hejustclammedupandwouldn’ttalk.拒不开口搭配P1611.soundsleeps
5、oundjudgment准确判断2.heavyrain/snow;heavyweather恶劣天气3.keepadiarykeep/observeSpringFestival过春节keephens/pets4.instantcoffee/instantnoodle审视角度P162fireenginefirehoseteargasdumptruckdustcoverreadinglampcombinationlockplacementtestpocketmoneynext-doorneighbor
6、broadjumpstopwatchborrowedprosperity思维方式P1621.therushtolearnEnglishrushhoursChristmasrush,footballcraze2.hehasnoearformusic3.Thenoisegetsonmynerves.4.haveabutterflyinthestomach.心里紧张1.Wordsandfiguresdifferonthischeck.差异悬殊P1641.Theemployeewassummarilyd
7、ismissed.2.Themurdererwasarrestedred-handed.3.Badhabitsdiehard.4.What’sdonecannotbeundone.5.It’sbettertobethesafeside.还是稳妥点好6.Myhusbandsendsmeflowersonceinabluemoon.千载难逢7.Todaywehavereachedastageofrealizingthatriverscanbepollutedpastprayingfor.现在我们意识
8、到河流受到污染可能已到了无法挽救的地步。8.Comealongwithusandhavepotluck.9.bid/wishsb.Godspeed10.betweenthedevilandthesea11.Hobisabigeaterandgoodsleeper.12.spoonfeedingmethodofteaching13.makea180about-face摘自《汉语环境和英语学习》二、词法的差异英语有性别、数、格、时、语态、语气、人称、比较级等,1.Mrs.Longhasjustbee
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