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1、微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗输尿管上段结石的临床分析(宣汉县人民医院四川达州636150)【摘要】目的:探究在输尿管上段结石患者的临床治疗中微创经皮肾镜取石手术治疗的临床效果。方法:2013年9月至2015年12月期间,我院泌尿外科接受治疗的输尿管上段结石患者122例作为研究对象,对患者进行微创的经皮肾造瘘治疗,然后进行输尿管镜的指引下进行气压弹道或者钬激光碎石治疗,观察患者的临床治疗相关指标。结果:122例患者均进行I期碎石和取石治疗,其手术时长在32〜68min,平均为45.8min,其结石清除率为100.0%,患者术后的住院时长在4〜10天,平均为6.3天,患者术后均未
2、出现严重并发症。在后期的随访中也未见任何结石残留、输尿管狭窄以及复发病症。结论:在输尿管上段结石患者的临床治疗中结合微创经皮肾镜取石治疗效果较好,并发症少,其结石清除率也较高,值得在泌尿外科中推广应用。【关键词】微创;经皮肾取石;输尿管上段结石【中图分类号】R693+.4【文献标识码】A【文章编号】2095-1752(2016)27-0021-02MinimallyinvasivepercutaneousnephrolithotomyonthetreatmentofureteralDuanJieshiclinicalanalysisZhouShengchuan.TheP
3、eople'sHospitalXuanhanCounty,SichuanProvince,Dazhou636150,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheclinicaltreatmentofpatientswithureteralDuanJieshionminimallyinvasivepercutaneousnephrolithotomy(mirrorintheclinicaleffectofsurgicaltreatment.MethodsInSeptember2013toDecember2015,ourhospitaluropo
4、iesissurgicaldepartmentfortreatmentof122patientswithureteralDuanJieshionastheresearchobject,thepatientswithminimallyinvasivepercutaneousrenalfistulatreatment,thencarriedoutundertheguidanceofureteroscopypneumaticballisticorholmiumlaserlithotripsytreatment,observetheclinicaltreatmentofpati
5、entswithrelatedindicators.Results122patientswereperformedIperiodofgravelandstonetreatment,itsoperationdurationin32〜68min,withanaverageof45.8min,thestoneclearanceratewas100.0%,thepatientswithpostoperativehospitalizationdurationin4〜10days,anaverageof6.3days,postoperativepatientswithnoserio
6、uscomplicationsoccurred.Inthelaterperiodoffollow-upalsodidnotseeanyresidues,ureteralstrictureandrecurrentdisease.ConclusionIntheclinicaltreatmentofpatientswithureteralDuanJieshioncombinedwithminimallyinvasivepercutaneousnephrolithotomy(mirrorstonetreatmenteffectisgood,fewercomplications,
7、thestoneclearancerateishigh,isworthpopularizationandapplicationintheuropoiesissurgicaldepartment.【Keywords]Minimallyinvasive;Percutaneousrenallithotomy;DuanJieshiureter本研宄对-段时间内在我院接受治疗的输尿管上段结石患者进行微创经皮肾镜取石治疗泣用效果的探宄,取得了满意结果,现对此做相关报道。1.资料与方法1.1一般资料2013年9月至2015年12月期间,我院泌尿外科接受