国际贸易实务(英文版)(第二版) International Trade Terms

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1、InternationalTradeTermsChapterTwoSEIBofGDUFS22.1ThreesetsofrulesWarsaw-OxfordRules1932RevisedAmericanForeignTradeDefinitions1941InternationalRulesfortheInterpretationofTradeTerms2000SEIBofGDUFS3Warsaw-OxfordRules1932Initiallyin1928---“WarsawRules,1928”2

2、2provisionsgoverningtherightsandobligationsofthepartiestoasaleofgoodsonCIF(Cost,InsuranceandFreight)contractterms.Revisedin1932---the“Warsaw-OxfordRules1932”21provisionsagainmainlyaboutCIFSEIBofGDUFS4RevisedAmericanForeignTradeDefinitions1941Defines6ter

3、ms:ExPointofOriginFOB(freeonboard)FAS(freealongside)6variantsofFOBFOB(namedinlandcarrieratnamedinlandpointofdeparture)FOB(namedinlandcarrieratnamedinlandpointofdeparture)FreightPrepaidto(namedpointofexportation)FOB(namedinlandcarrieratnamedinlandpointof

4、departure)FreightAllowedto(namedpointofexportation)FOB(namedinlandcarrieratnamedinlandpointofexportation)FOBVessel(namedportofshipment)≈Incoterms’FOBFOB(namedinlandpointincountryofimportation)C&F(CostandFreight)CIF(Cost,InsuranceandFreight)ExDock(NamedP

5、ortofImportation)SEIBofGDUFS5InternationalRulesfortheInterpretationofTradeTerms2000(Incoterms2000)1936---firstcreatedbyInternationalChamberofCommerce(ICC)Thepurposesofincoterms:Togivethebusinessmenasetofinternationalrulesfortheinterpretationofthemostcom

6、monlyusedtradetermsToclarifytheobligationsofthebuyerandthesellerTosimplifythecontractnegotiationsTosavetimeandcostRevisedin1953、1967、1976、1980、1990、2000Incoterms2000includes13termsunder4groupsSEIBofGDUFS62.2BasicsofIncoterms20002.2.1ScopeofGovernancePar

7、tiesinvolved:concerningonly2parties--seller&buyerDocumentapplied:onlytothecontractofsaleSpecificaspectsgoverned:onlysettlemattersconcerningthedeliveryoftangiblesgoodssoldFocusingonlyonthedeliveryoftangiblegoodsDeliveryalsoindicatingthetransferofobligati

8、ons,costandriskdistributionbetweenthepartiesSEIBofGDUFS72.2.1ScopeofGovernanceObligationObligation--alegaldutytodosomethingaccordingtoacertainagreement.universallyacceptedobligation,eg:theseller--providegoodsinconformitywiththeco