谏太宗十思疏_学案2

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1、谏太宗十思疏学案2第1课时　导学与探究1．字音辨识（1）给下列词语中加点的字注音①浚其泉源（　　）　　②壅蔽（　　）　　③黜恶（　　）（2）给多音字注音①　②　③2．辨形组词①　　　②　　　③3．解释下列句子中加点词的意思①德不厚而望国之治：________________________________________________________________________②人君当神器之重：_______________________________________________________

2、_________________③永保无疆之休：________________________________________________________________________④虽董之以严刑：________________________________________________________________________⑤则思谦冲以自牧：_______________________________________________________________________

3、_⑥简能而任之：________________________________________________________________________⑦代下司职：________________________________________________________________________4．名句填空①欲流之远者，__________________；思国之安者，__________________。②有善始者实繁，__________________。③夫在殷忧，_________

4、_____；既得志，________________。④竭诚则吴越为一体，__________________。⑤怨不在大，可畏惟人；__________________，__________________。⑥惧满溢，________________；乐盘游，________________。一、整体感知1．实词（1）指出下列各句中的通假字并解释恩所加，则思无因喜以谬赏：_____________________________________________________________________

5、___（2）指出下列各句中加点词的古今之义①必固其根本古义：____________________今义：________________________________________________________________________②凡百元首古义：____________________今义：________________________________________________________________________③承天景命古义：____________________今

6、义：________________________________________________________________________④则纵情以傲物古义：____________________今义：________________________________________________________________________⑤傲物则骨肉为行路古义：____________________今义：___________________________________________

7、_____________________________⑥则思三驱以为度古义：____________________今义：________________________________________________________________________⑦役聪明之耳目古义：____________________今义：________________________________________________________________________（3）指出下列各句中加点词的意思①

8、求②安③下④为⑤终⑥信（4）指出下列各句中加点词的活用现象①必固其根本：________________________________________________________________________②欲流之远者：________________________________________________________________________③居域中之大：_______