世纪商务英语_外贸英语实务答案解析

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1、完美WORD格式资料Unit11.FInternationaltradeisonlytheexchangeofgoodsbetweennations.2.TCountriestradewitheachotherpartlybecauseofcostadvantages.3.TTrademeanscountriescanprovideawidervarietyofproductsfortheirconsumers4.TInternationaltradecangreatlyexpandthemarket,whichenable

2、sthesupplierstotakeadvantageofeconomiesofscale.5.TExchangeratefluctuationsmaycreatemanyproblemsforinternationaltrade.Exchangeratefluctuationsmaycreatemanyproblemsforinternationaltrade6.TStillinsomecases,politicalreasonscanoutweigheconomicconsiderationsbetweencountr

3、ies.7.TWhenweprovideshippinginsuranceserviceforforeigners,itcanbeseenasanexampleofinvisibletrade.8.FTradesurplusmeansthatacountry’simportsexceeditsexports.9.TTariffandquotasaretheexamplesoftradebarriers.10.TAdutyleviedonaspecificshipmentcanbeanimport,aprotectiveand

4、acompounddutyatthesametime.1.___________isthereasonwhyinternationaltradefirstbegan.a.Unevendistributionofresourcesc.Economicbenefitb.Patternofdemandd.Comparativeadvantage2.Ifonecountryconcentratesontheproductionofthegoodsinwhichithasacomparativeadvantage,andproduce

5、smorethanitcanuse,thenitwillsellthelefttoothercountries.Thisreasonforinternationaltradeiscalled___________.a.economiesofscalec.specializationb.varietyofstyled.patternsofdemand3.Theproductioncostwilldecreaseifthegoodsareproducedonalargescale.Thisiscalled___________.

6、a.economiesofscalec.specializationb.varietyofstyled.patternsofdemand4.Thefollowingsarethespecialproblemsforinternationaltradeexceptfor___________.a.usingforeignlanguagesandforeigncurrencyc.havingrisksb.underforeignlaws,customsandregulationsd.numerousculturaldiffere

7、nces5.___________referstoanexchangeofservices,labororothernon-physicalgoodsbetweencountries.a.Invisibletradec.Internationaltradeb.Visibletraded.Balanceoftrade6.Invisibletradeconsistsofthefollowingitemsexceptfor___________.a.transportservicesacrossnationalbordersc.i

8、nsuranceservicesacrossnationalbordersb.foreigntouristexpensesd.productexchangeacrossnationalborders7.___________isthedifferencebetweenthevalueoft