资源描述:
《文章结构分析(understandingtextstructure)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、UnderstandingTextStructuresWhatisatextstructure?A“structure”isabuildingorframework“Textstructure”referstohowapieceoftextisbuiltWhatisatextstructure?BuilderscanusedifferentkindsofstructurestobuilddifferentthingsAskyscraper,forexample,isadifferentkindofstructurefromahouseWhatisa
2、textstructure?WritersusedifferentstructurestobuildtheirideasEachtextstructurecommunicatesideasinadifferentwayChronologicalorderAuthorsusechronologicalordertoexplainhowthingshappeninorderChronologicalorderisalsocalledsequenceortimeorderChronologicalorderYouwillknowthatyouarerea
3、dingatextinchronologicalorderbecauseyouwillseewordslikefirst,next,later,then,andfinallyChronologicalorderYouwilloftenseechronologicalorderindirections:Haveyouevermademacaroniandcheese?It’ssimple!First,boilsomewaterandmakesomemacaroni.Then,makeyourcheesesauce.Afterthecheesesauc
4、eisready,mixitwiththemacaroni.Baketheentirethingintheoven.Finally,it’stimetoeat!ChronologicalorderYouwilloftenseechronologicalorderindirections:Haveyouevermademacaroniandcheese?It’ssimple!First,boilsomewaterandmakesomemacaroni.Then,makeyourcheesesauce.Afterthecheesesauceisread
5、y,mixitwiththemacaroni.Baketheentirethingintheoven.Finally,it’stimetoeat!Whichparagraphisinchronologicalorder?Pennsylvaniahasmanyhistoricsites.YoucanvisitRevolutionarywarsites,likeValleyForge.YoucanalsovisitimportantlocationsfromtheCivilWar,likeGettysburg.Finally,youcanalsosee
6、thesiteofthefirstoilwellinTitusville.Pennsylvaniahasmanyneatplacestovisit!Throughtheages,Pennsylvaniahasseenmanyinterestingevents.Thestatewasfoundedin1681byWilliamPenn.Later,PennsylvaniawasthesiteofimportantRevolutionaryWarbattles.Afterthat,Pennsylvaniawashometonewfactoriesdur
7、ingtheIndustrialRevolution.Today,Pennsylvaniacontinuestomakehistory.Whichparagraphisinchronologicalorder?Throughtheages,Pennsylvaniahasseenmanyinterestingevents.Thestatewasfoundedin1681byWilliamPenn.Later,PennsylvaniawasthesiteofimportantRevolutionaryWarbattles.Afterthat,Penns
8、ylvaniawashometonewfactoriesduringtheIndustrialRevolution.Tod