英语文体学 chapter 2 the need for stylistic study

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1、EnglishStylisticsChapter2TheNeedforStylisticStudyContentsAsenseofappropriateness1Understandingandappreciationofliteraryworks2Adaptationintranslation32.1StylisticstudyhelpscultivateasenseofappropriatenessWhatisappropriateness?Properwordsinproperplacesmakethe

2、truedefinitionofastyle.—SwiftAppropriatelinguistic“manners”fordifferentsituationsDifferentvarietiesindifferentoccasions2.1Stylisticstudyhelpscultivateasenseofappropriatenesse.g.Formality—干杯？“NowallowmetoproposeatoasttothefriendshipbetweenthepeoplesofChinaan

3、dtheUnitedStates,…”--onagrantoccasion,veryformal“Here’stothehealthofourfriends!”--onacommonoccasion,formal“Cheers!”--onacasualoccasion,consultative“Bottomsup!”--onaninformaloccasion,informal2.1StylisticstudyhelpscultivateasenseofappropriatenessSocialimplica

4、tionsforthechoiceofaparticularspeechstyleImproperuseofstylewillhavesomeeffectoncommunication.eg.Funny—aformalstyleinacasualcontextOffend—acolloquialstyleinaformalcontext2.1StylisticstudyhelpscultivateasenseofappropriatenessNeedtodevelopasenseofappropriatene

5、ssBeawareofmoresuitableorefficientexpressionsinsomeoccasions“Commoncore”ofEnglish—linguisticfeatureswhichallthevarietiesofEnglishsharetosomedegreeandwhichconstitutethemajorpartofthelinguisticpictureforanysinglevarietyToknowonlythecommoncorewillcauseproblem.F

6、orexample,technicalvocabulary2.1StylisticstudyhelpscultivateasenseofappropriatenessOurgoalofstylisticstudyTogivevariousprofessionaltouchestotheuseoflanguageTobeabletospeakandwriteinhighlysituation-tiedvarietieswhennecessary2.2Stylisticstudysharpenstheunder

7、standingandappreciationofliteraryworks3processesofliterarycriticismDescriptionstylisticanalysisInterpretationEvaluation—theeventualintentionofliterarycriticism2.2Stylisticstudysharpenstheunderstandingandappreciationofliteraryworks2linguisticchoicesDeviati

8、on--thebreakingofnormalrulesoflinguisticstructureRepetition(overregularity)--theoveruseofaparticularlinguisticfeature2.2StylisticstudysharpenstheunderstandingandappreciationofliteraryworksFore