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ID:235601
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时间:2017-07-11
《The Differences of English and Chinese Thinking Modes and Their Impact on Translation 英汉思维形态差异及其对翻译的影响》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、LiaoningNormalUniversity(2012届)本科生毕业论文(设计)题目:英汉思维形态差异及其对翻译的影响学院:外国语学院专业:英语(师范)班级序号:学号:学生姓名:指导教师:2012年5月TheDifferencesofEnglishandChineseThinkingModesandTheirImpactonTranslationAThesisSubmittedInPartialFulfillmentfortheRequirementsoftheDegreeofBACHELOROFARTSSchoolofFor
2、eignLanguagesLIAONINGNORMALUNIVERSITYMay,20121AbstractThoughtandlanguageinteractwitheachother,buttheparteachoneplaysintherelationshipisnotinthebalanceandthoughtplaysadecisiverole.Thusdifferentmodesofthinkingleadtodiverselanguageexpressiveforms.Translatingprocessstarts
3、inlanguageandendsinlanguage.Buttranslationisnotonlyakindoflinguisticactivitybutalsoakindofthinkingactivityaswell.Thoughthasitsuniversality,whichisthebasisoftranslation,butatthesametimeithasitsindividuality,namelynationalcharacter,whichispredominantlyreflectedinthisfac
4、tthatdifferentnationshavetheirowndifferentmodesofthinking.Thenvariousmodesofthinkinggiverisetovariouslanguageexpressiveformsandthisistheoriginoftheproblemsweoftenencounterintranslation.However,translationisthebridgeconnectingtwodifferentcultures,soinevitablyitwillbein
5、fluencedbydifferentthinkingmodes.Inthispaper,thedifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglishthinkingmodeswillbediscussed.Obviously,thediscussionofthedifferencesbetweenthinkingmodesisdeeperthanthatinpurelanguagelevel,whichcanprovideuswithinspirationandhelpintranslationpractice.
6、Thentheinfluencesofthesedifferencesonlanguagewillbeanalyzed.Asforthis,themethodsoftranslationwouldbeprovidedtoadjustthesedifferencesofanotherthinkingmodetosuitone’sownexpressiveways.Keywords:thought;language;translation;thinkingmode1摘要思维和语言是相互作用的,但相互作用的双方在力量上是不平衡的,其中思
7、维对语言的作用是决定性的;思维方式的不同决定了语言表达形式的多样性。翻译过程始自语言,又终以语言;但是翻译不仅是一种语言活动,更是一种思维活动。思维的共性是翻译的基础,但思维还具有个性,即民族性,集中表现为各民族思维方式的差异。思维方式的不同形成语言表达形式上的明显差异,这是我们在翻译中经常遇到的问题。然而,翻译作为沟通两种文化的桥梁,不可避免的会受到思维模式的影响。本文主要分析英汉思维差异,很明显,这种对英汉思维差异的讨论比单纯在语言层面的讨论要深刻的多,继而分析这种思维差异对翻译的影响,由此提供相应的翻译方法,以调整一种思维模
8、式去适应另一种表达方式。关键词:思维;语言;翻译;思维形态1TableofContentsⅠ.Introduction.................................................................
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