impacts on intercultural communication of differences between english and chinese thinking modes英汉思维模式的差异对跨文化交际的影响

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1、湖南涉外经济学院本科毕业论文（设计）题目ImpactsOnInterculturalCommunicationofDifferencesbetweenEnglishandChineseThinkingModes英汉思维模式的差异对跨文化交际的影响作者学院外国语学院专业英语学号指导教师二〇一三年四月十五24ABSTRACTNowadays,theworldischaracterizedbyafastgrowingnumberofcontactsresultingincommunicationamongpeoplewithdifferentlin

2、guisticandculturalbackgrounds.Thiscross-culturalcommunicationcoversmanyfieldsfromeducation,business,medical-care,politics,tourism,culture,diplomacy,mediaandentertainment.Interculturalcommunicationconcernsthedifferencesbetweencultures,andthesedifferencescanleadtoembarrassmen

3、tincommunication.Attheworst,suchmistakesmayconfuseorevenoffendthepeoplewewishtocommunicatewith.Themostbasicandthemostimportantoneisthoughtpatterns.ThisthesistendstocomparedifferentthoughtpatternsandtheirimpactsupontheinterculturalcommunicationbetweenChineseandAmericans.Agoo

4、dunderstandingofthinkingpatternandcross-culturalcommunicationwillhelpushaveabetterawarenesstowardcross-culturalbarriersandtroubles.Inotherwords,thethesisaimstogivesomeideasforpeoplewhoarepreparingfor,interculturalcommunicationandwhoareexperiencinginterculturalcommunication.

5、Keywords:thoughtpatterns;culture;interculturalcommunication;24摘要当今世界最显著的特征便是不同语言文化背景下的人们之间的联系愈加密切。跨文化交际涵盖了各个领域：教育、商务、医疗、政治、旅游、文化、外交、新闻媒体以及娱乐业。跨文化交际就需要关注文化中的差异，这些差异轻到交际中出现尴尬的场面，重到严重影响交际本身，甚至出现混乱局面。在诸多的差异中，最基础的，最重要的就是思维模式的差异。本论文就是尝试去解析英汉思维模式的差异，及它对跨文化交际的影响。对思维模式差异和跨文化交流很好的了解即

6、是对跨文化文化交流的障碍和困难的一种意识，换而言之，本论文就是给那些准备进行跨文化交流和正在进行跨文化交流中得人一些建议，已达到更佳的交流效果。关键词：思维模式；文化；跨文化交际24ContentsABSTRACTI摘要IIIntroduction1Chapter1LiteratureReview31.1TheDefinitionofCulture31.2ThoughtPattern41.3InterculturalCommunication51.4ADescriptionofRelatedEmpiricalStudies5Chapter2D

7、ifferentThoughtPatternsbetweenChineseandAmerican72.lSyntheticVsAnalytic72.1.1SyntheticThinking72.1.2AnalyticalThinking72.2UnitaryVsOpposite82.3ImaginativeandAbstractive102.3.1ImaginativeThinking102.3.2AbstractiveThinking102.4PastOrientationVsFutureOrientation11Chapter3Influ

8、encesofDifferentThoughtPatternsuponInterculturalCommunications143.1AmbiguityPerple