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《Fluency should be Promoted by Accuracy in Oral-English Teaching 英语口语教学应以准确促流利》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、FluencyshouldbePromotedbyAccuracyinOral-EnglishTeaching英语口语教学应以准确促流利摘要:在英语口语教学中,流利和准确两者谁轻谁重,孰前孰后?这正是本文讨论的重点,笔者首先指出当前口语教学模式中重流利而轻标准这一不足,接着提出“以准确促流利”的教学模式,旨在实现长远目标上流利和准确的矛盾统一。关键词:准确,流利,口语输出,运用能力。Abstract:Itisworthfurtherdiscussionontheoral-Englishteachingandlearningmodelbecausethepresentoneemphasize
2、sfluencywhileitneglectsaccuracy.Theauthorofthispaperattemptstodesignanothermodelofpromotingfluencybymeansofaccuracy,whichisthoughtaneffectivewaytoenablethestudentstobebothfluentandaccurateinthelongrun.Keywords:Fluency;Accuracy;OralProduction.1.Whatisfluencyandaccuracy?InEnglish-teachingtheCommunic
3、ativeApproachoftensetaccuracyagainstfluency.Accuracyreferstotheabilitytoproducesentencesthatobeytheprinciplesinpronunciation,vocabulary,grammar,syntacticstructure,syntaxandsections.Theaccuracyoflanguageproduction,especiallyoforalproduction,isamirrorreflectingtheleveloflanguageacquisition.Besides,t
4、hefluencyoforalproductionisanothermirrorreflectingtheleveloflanguageacquisitionWhenitcomestothedefinitionofaccuracy,differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Indailylife,peopleoftensay:“Hecanusethelanguageveryfluently”or“Shespeaksveryfluently”.Atthistime,accuracymeansthatthelanguage-acquirerhassuccessf
5、ullymasterthelanguage,andhecanuseitwithhighproficiencyincommunication.JustasCrystalsaidinhisEncyclopediaofLanguage,accuracyreferstorelaxation,smoothandrapidityinlanguage-use.InCommunicationApproach,fluencyreferstotheabilitytouselanguagetocommunicateinthelimitedlanguageknowledgescope,inotherwords,i
6、tistheabilitythattheacquirercanusethelanguageinthelargestdegreeandwiththemostproficiencyintheacquiredlanguagesystem.Fromtheabovetwodefinitionsoffluency,wecanseethattheformeremphasizesthesyntheticcapacityoflanguage-using,whilethelaterputemphasisinthecommunicativeabilityinacquiredlanguagesystem.Ithi
7、nkthesetwodefinitionsarebothtoogeneral.Itseemsthatitisequaltothedefinitionofcompetence.Infact,fluencyisonlyoneofthestandardstoinvestigateoralproductionability.Itisessentiallydifferentfromotherstandardssuchastheva