资源描述:
《Analysis on humanistic thought in Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe 英语专业毕业论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、AnalysisonhumanisticthoughtinDanielDefoe’sRobinsonCrusoe0.IntroductionDanielDefoe’sRobinsonCrusoeisregardedasamostfamousromanticworks.Inthisnovel,Defoedescribedoneman’sjourneyandthroughhishardworking,Robinsonfinallycreatedthemiracle.Thisisastoryofanordinar
2、yman,whoiscomingfromanindustriousandwell-dofamilyinmiddleclasses.Thewholenovelisabouthisisolationfromthewholesocietyandhislifelonelylivinginanisland.Inthisnovel,throughRobinson’sfirstpersonalnarrative,weexperiencehiswholelifefollowinghim.Finally,afterhisha
3、rdworkingandstruggling,Robinsonachievedhissuccess.Manypeoplelongforsuccess.Buttosucceedisnoteasyatall.Therearemanybooksteachingpeoplehowtosucceed.Butmostofthemareboringandsermonizing.Comparedwithsuchbooks,RobinsonCrusoeismuchmorepleasing.DanielDefoe,oneoft
4、heearliestrealists,broughttousarepresentativeofsuccessfulmanbyvividlynarratingRobinson’sadventure.RobinsonCrusoeisarealheroworthofworship,ashedidn’tsucceedbyluckandaccidentbuthardwork.Healmosthaseverythingneededforbecomingasuccessfulman,suchasgreatcreativi
5、ty,veryexcellentworkingcapacity,inexhaustibleenergy,courage,patience,andpersistenceinovercomingobstacles.Let’sseehowthesestrongpointsareattachedtoRobinsonCrusoe.Inthispaper,wewillmakeanalysisonhumanisticthoughtinthisnovelfromdefinitionofhumanismandimpactof
6、humanismandthedetailedperformanceofhumanisticthoughtreflectedinthisnovel:beingpursuitoffreedom-adventurism,puristofindividualliberation-individualism,andimportanceofhumanknowledge-education.1.DanielDefoeandRobinsonCrusoe1.1IntroductiontotheAuthor--DanielDe
7、foeDanielDefoeisoneofthemostfamousEnglishnovelist,pamphleteerandjournalistandhismostfamousnovelisRobinsonCrusoe.HeisconsideredasoneofthefounderofEnglishnovel.HeisthesonofJamesFoe,whoisabutcherofstrokeNewington.Althoughforsomereasonshecannotcontinuehisstudy
8、inginschoolbuthetraveledextensivelyinEurope.In1702,DefoewrotehisfamouspamphletTheShortestWaywithDissenters,then,hebegantowritestoriesaboutrealcharacterintherealworldusinghissimpleprose,whichissopopularwiththe