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1、ThesisProposalforGraduateStudentsofEnglishMajors题目（Topic）:Thevocabularynon-equivalencebetweenChineseandEnglishtranslation.姓名（Name）:班级（Class）:one学号（Cl.No.）:28导师（Tutor）: 20 11年 1月 8日 Abstract:Thenon-equivalencealwayshappenswhenitcomestoChineseandEngl
2、ishtranslation.Thenon-equivalencebetweendifferentlanguages,orsocalledanisomorphism,referstothereferentialmeaningdifferenceinlanguages.Duetopeople’scommonsenseoftheworldandthenature,manywordsofdifferentlanguagescanformakindofonetooneequivalence.However,Ch
3、ineseandEnglishoriginatefromtwoverydifferentculturalregister,andinfluencedbydifferentregion,environment,custom,culture,religion,economyandsocialsystem,sotheremustbesomenon-equivalenceinsomeaspects,suchasgrammar,semanticcolorandsemanticextent.Inthesetwola
4、nguages,apartfromfewspecialusedtermandtechnicalvocabulary,theresthardlyhavethesamecorrespondingone.So,thenon-equivalencebetweenChineseandEnglishmainlyreflectedonthevocabularynon-equivalence.Thedissertationwillstartwithanalyzingthevocabularynon-equivalenc
5、ebetweenChineseandEnglish,andgiveexamplestoshowitsuniversalityamongChineseandEnglishtranslation,probeintothecauses,andfindthesolutionandstrategytosolvetheproblem.Keywords:Vocabulary,non-equivalence,culturedifference,translation,strategyandsolution.Introd
6、uction:Vocabularyisthemostbasictoolofcarryingcultureinformation,andreflectinghumanbeing’slife.EnglishandChinesevocabularyhasveryrichconnotativemeaning,andtherealsoexistsomenon-equivalenceinsomeaspects.AndthecompletelyequivalencebetweenChineseandEnglishvo
7、cabularycanhardlybefound.Thereasonwhythevocabularynon-equivalenceexistsisthatthereisnocorrespondingwordwhenonelanguagetranslatedintoanother.Onelanguagemayusejustasinglewordtoexpressorcallasubject,whiletheotherlanguagemayusealotofwordstoexplainanddescribe
8、it,inordertomakethereaderunderstood.JustlikewhatBollingersaidinhisbook“语言要略”thedifferencebetweenChinesevocabularyandEnglishvocabularyisabsolute,andthecompletelyequivalenceisneverexist.So,thevocabularynon-equivalenceisverye
