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1、TheSequentialAdjustmentofSentenceelementsinTranslationI.IntroductionEnglishandChinese,twokindsoflanguagesareeverchangingintheaspectsofsentencesconstruction,phrases'prefaceandarrangementandexpressonhabit,etc.(supgestedby，Ma152).Thereforethewriterholdsthatinhan
2、dlingwithtranslationifyouwanttotranslateEnglishintoChineseorChineseintoEnglishrandomlyandstifflyonlyaccordingtotheoriginallanguageprefaceandarrargement,whicheasilymakestranslating,writtenlanguageunclearandinfluentinunderstandingdifficultlythemeaningandwhichma
3、kesthewrittenworksflawandunsuccessfuly.Underthiscondition,fransformationoftranslationisthemethodthatadjustingtheplacesoflangnagearrangementaccordingtothehabitofexpressionandgrammaretc.Inordertocompletetranslationtaskefficientlyandperfectly,somediscriminationb
4、etweenChineseandEnglishingrammarandexpressivehabitshouldbefarmiliartousandsomesequentialadjustmentofsentenceelementsisnecessaryintranslating(suggestedbyl<15)II.InChinese-EnglishtranslationWhenChineseisneededtotranslateintoEnglish,weshouldgivesomecertainadjust
5、menttothesentenceelements.Intranslating,inordertomakethewritings'meaningdearandcoherent,fluentandsmooth,wecan'tcopythesourcelanguageorderaccordingtoChineselarguagehabitofexpression.Ofourse,sometimesinChinese,theorderofplacesofsentenceelementsaresimilartothati
6、nEnglish.(suggestedbyWang120)SohereWehavenomoretosayabouttranslatingonthebasisoforiginaltextslanguagestyle.Thenletthewriterillustratethatabovewithexamples,whenlanguageexpressionwaysaredissimilar,howtoproceedthelanguageprefacetransformationinafewcircumstancesA
7、.PlacesofAttributivesHowtosettleattributivestransformationoflangnageposition,14whenwetranslateChineseintoEnglish,isaverycomplicatedproblem.IfitneedadjustmentornotandhowtotransformshouldbedecidedgrammaticalybyEnglishwaysoflanguagepreface.Nowfollowingexamplesar
8、egiventointroduce.(1)英国是第一个承认人民中国的西方大国。BritainwasthefirstwesternpowortorecognisePeople'sRepublicofChina.(2)去年皖北小麦的平均产量超过了历史最高小平。TheaverageyieldofwheatlastyearinnothernAnhuitoppedthehighes
