The Lexical Features of Environmental Engineering English and their Translation _环境工程专业词汇的特点及翻译策略30

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1、TheLexicalFeaturesofEnvironmentalEngineeringEnglishandtheirTranslation环境工程专业词汇的特点及其翻译16CONTENTSAbstract…………………………………………………………..……………………………….……..iv摘要…………………………………………………………………………………………vIntroduction……………………………………………………………………………………………1Chapter1TheClassificationofEnvironmen

2、tEngineeringSpecializedVocabulary...21.1TechnicalWords……………………………………………………………………………...……….21.2Sub/semi-technicalWords…………………………………………………………………………....21.3CommonWords………………………………………………………………………………………..3Chapter2TheFeaturesofenvironmentengineeringspecializedvocabulary……..

3、…..42.1LatinorGreekOrigin………………………………………………………………………………….42.2Affixation…………………………………………………………………………...………………….42.3CompoundsandShortening……………………………………………………………….……………42.3.1Compounds………………………..…………………………………………………………….….52.3.2Shortening………………..……………………………………………………………………

4、……52.4Analogy…………………...……………………………………………………………………………52.5CoinageofNewWords………………………………………………………………………………...6Chapter3EnvironmentalEngineeringEnglishVocabularyTranslationStrategy.....73.1FreeTranslation…………………………………………………………………………...73.2Transliteration…………………………………………………

5、……………………………………….73.3TransliterationandFree–translation…………………………………………………………………...8Chapter4WordChoiceandExpressionintheTranslation……………………….……....94.1TheChoiceoftheRightMeaning………...…………………………………………………………...94.2TheChoiceofProperExpression……………………………………………………………….…….94

6、.2.1derivedmeaning………………………………………………………………………………..…..94.2.2conversionofpartofspeech…………………………………………………………………..….10Chapter5ThequalificationsofEnvironmentalEngineeringTranslation.115.1AccumulatedExpertise………………………………………………………………………...……..115.2ProfessionalKnowledge………………

7、……………………………………………………………...115.3ExtensiveReading………………….……………………………………………………………….115.4ConsulttheDictionaries……………...……………………………………………………………...1216Conclusion13References14Acknowledgement1516AbstractEnvironmentalEngineeringispartofscientificEnglish,anditshighdegreeofdiff

8、icultyliesnotonlyintermsofitslargeandgrowingnumberofnewterms,butalsoinitsuniquecharacteristics.ScientificEnglishisatooldiffe