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1、FranchiseRegulationinPublicService-->1Introduction Publicservicesusuallymeanssomeservicessuchaspublictranportationandteleprovidedbygovernmenttothepeoplelivinginthiscountry,throughdirectlyorindirectlyofprovisionfundsorservices.itisrelatedesocialmonissuesthattheseservic
2、esshouldbeenjoyedbyallthepeopleinthecountry,regardlessofrace,religionandculture.Noanypeopleintheproved,andtheymaybeofferedaccordingtofundamentalhumanrights.Generally,publicservicesforcountryoftenincludeSocialhousing,Undergroundsectors,Publictransportation,Education,Elec
3、tricity,Gas,Healthcare,Tele,CableandInterservice,Cityplanning,yint,1996).HoeyearHaroldDemsetzpublisheda-->nimportantarticlesuggestingthatconventionalanalysiserredinitsfailuretoconsiderthefranchisebiddingstage.Hearguedthatpetitionatthefranchiseaonopolylevel,eventhoughthe
4、increasingreturnstoscaledictatedthatonlyonefirmactuallysupplytheservice.Demsetznovelapproachistshavelongrecognizedtorepresentonlyanimperfectsolutiontotheproblemofnaturalmonopoly.DemsetzrepliedtosmecriticismfromLesterG.Telserbutdidnotaddressthequestionofhoentandcondition
5、s(Demsetz,1986).sonfranchiseagreements,concludingthatinmanycasesthefranchisearrangementmaynotbesuperiortotheregulatorysolution(son,1976). Theproblemofreducingthesociallossrelatedonopolystrategydosenotalleviatethequestionofcontrolbyregulationorcontrolbyfranchiseagreeme
6、ntmayrequiearegulatorytactictovaluatetheadministration.Thefundamentalquestionisoneofparativeinstitutionalchoice.Thus,theFranchiseregulationinpublicserviceisproposedbytheeconomists. Fortheyears,franchisehasevolvedovertheyearsandhasbeethemostpopularformofbusinessop;Shan
7、e,2005).Thispaperpresentsempiricalevidenceconcerningthevalueoffranchiseasameansofcontrollingnaturalmonopolybehaviorinpublicservice.Thereforetounderstandtheconceptsoffranchisingthispaperinethetypesoffranchising.Secondly,thepaperplesofsuccessfulfranchisebusinesses.2Defini
8、tionandtypesoffranchising AccordingtotheInternationalFranchiseAssociation(IFA),definesfranchisingasa"relatio
