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1、围术期全程心理护理对神经介入治疗患者抑郁、焦虑心理及生活质量的影响刘海莲卞群官张建(开县人民医院儿内一科重庆405400)【摘要】目的:探讨对行神经介入术治疗的患者实施围术期全程心理护理干预对患者术后的影响。方法:选取2014年1月至2014年10月我院96例择期行神经介入治疗的患者为研究对象,随机分为两组,其屮实施围术期全程心理护理干预的为干预组(48例),实施常规护理的为对照组(48例)。对比两组患者护理前后抑郁、焦虑、生活质量评分和对护理工作的满意度。结果:出院时,两组患者的SDS评分及SAS评分均明显低于护理前
2、;但干预组患者护理后的SDS及SAS评分低于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组护理后的生活质量总体评分明显高于对照组,对护理工作的总满意率也明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对行神经介入治疗的患者实施围术期全程心理护理干预能有效改善患者的抑郁和焦虑情绪,提高患者术后的生活质量。【关键词】围术期心理护理;神经介入治疗;负面情绪:生活质量【中图分类号】R471【文献标识码】A【文章编号】2095-1752(2015)13-0052-02Theeffectofperioperativ
3、epsychologicalnursingallforthepatientsofnerveinterventionthatinthedepression,anxiety,andthequalityoflifeLiuHailian,BianQunguan,ZhangJian.KaixianPeople'sHospital,Chongqing405400,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheeffectofperioperativepsychologicalnursingallforth
4、epatientsofnerveinterventionthatinthedepression,anxiety,andthequalityoflife.MethodsChoose96patientswhotreatedroutinenerveinvolvementfromJanuary2014andOctober2014astheresearchobject,andrandomlydividedintotwogroups,includingtheimplementationoftheentirepsychologica
5、lnursinginterventionastheinterventiongroup(48cases),theimplementationofroutinenursingcareascontrolgroup(48cases).Comparedtwogroupsofpatientswithdepression,anxiety,thequalityoflifescores,andsatisfactionofnursingwork.ResultsWhenpatientsleftthehospital,SDSandSASsco
6、resofinterventiongrouplowerthancontrols,statisticallysignificantdifference(P<0.05).Qualityoflifeoverallscoresofinterventiongroupwasobviouslyhigherthancontrolgroup,interventiongroupwassignificantlyhigherthancontrolgrouponthesatisfactionofnursingwork,statistica
7、llysignificantdifference(P<0.05).ConclusionsForlinenerveinterventiontreatmentofpatientswithperioperativepsychologicalnursinginterventionalltheway,caneffectivelyimprovethepatient'sdepressionandanxiety,improvethequalityoflifeinpatientswithpostoperative.【Keyword
8、s】Perioperativepsychologicalnursingcare;Nerveintervention;Negativeemotions;Thequalityoflife脑血管疾病是神经系统的常见病及多发病[1】,神经介入治疗是治疗脑血管疾病的有效方法之一,具有创伤小、定位准确、见效快、疗效好等优点[2】,但神经介入治