跨文化交际上课内容unit3

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1、IReviewWhatisculture?Whatiscommunication?Whatisinterculturalcommunication?UnitThreeCulturalDiversityI.WarmUpPleasereadthestoryonpage76,thenanswerthequestion:1.WhydoesJacksonsaythatMr.Zhaohasaskedtoomuch?2.Whatarethedifferencesintheopinionsoffriendshipbe

2、tweenChineseandAmericans?II.Reading1.Readthearticleof“DifferentLands,DifferentFriendships”.Whoisafriend?WhatarethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentheChineseconceptoffriendshipandthewesternones?ComparethedifferentvaluesoffriendshipinAmerica,France,Germa

3、ny,EnglandandChina.DifferencesinFriendship(1)InFrance:(i)Friendsgenerallyareofthesamesex,andfriendshipisseenasbasicallyarelationshipbetweenmen.(ii)Friendshipisaone-to-onerelationshipthatdemandsakeenawarenessoftheotherperson’sintellect,temperament,andpar

4、ticularinterests.第8页共8页(i)Friendshipsarecompartmentalized区分.Theyarenotmadepartoffamilylife.(1)InGermany:(i)Friendshipismuchmorearticulately善于表达amatteroffeeling.(ii)Friendsusuallyarebroughtintothefamily.(2)InEngland:(i)Thebasisissharedactivity.(ii)Englis

5、hfriendshipsareformedoutsidethefamilycircle,buttheyarenotcontrapuntaltothefamilynoraretheyseparatedfromthefamily.(3)InChinaThetypicalChineseconceptoffriendshiplaysgreatemphasisonpersonalloyaltyandalsohasmuchtodowithfamily.InChineseculture,friendshipmean

6、sawillingnesstobeindebtedandtorepaythedebtmorethanowed.(4)InAmerica:(p81-82)“Friend”isoftenusedinamuchwidersenseintheAmericanculturethanintheChineseculture.Thetermmaybeusedforbothcasualacquaintancesandclosecompanions.Americanfriendsmaynotsharewithoneano

7、therasmuchasChinesefriendsusuallydo.Americanswouldstillprefertoconsiderthemselvesfirstasindependentindividuals.Whattheyvaluemoreareindividualachievementandindependence第8页共8页ratherthanrelationshipwithoneanother,andtheydonotliketoputthemselvesinothers’deb

8、t.Ofcourse,Americansarewillingtohelptheirfriends,butmostlyontrivialthings,suchasdrivingafriendtoanimportanteventwhenhisorherownarrangementsfortransportationfail.&Supplement:SomeAmericanquotesaboutfriendshipwillgiveadditionalinsig