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页数:7页
时间:2018-10-24
《an analysis of the differences in appellation between china and britain》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、AnAnalysisoftheDifferencesinAppellationbetweenChinaandBritain 【Abstract】Appellationisthetermthatpeopleaddresseachother.Itreflectsaperson’sidentityindifferentconversationenvironment.SinceappellationinChinaandBritainbelongtodifferentaddressingsystemsandhasdifferentus
2、ages,theall-sidedunderstandingofthedifferencesinitbetweenChinaandBritainisofvitalimportanceinanysuccessfulinterculturalcommunication.ThispaperwillgiveageneraldiscussionaboutthedifferencesinseveraltypesofappellationbetweenChinaandEngland.What’smore,thereasonsfordiffe
3、renceswillalsobediscussed. 【Keywords】appellation;differences;China;England I.Introduction Inhumansociety,appellationembodiesaparticularperson’sidentityinaspecificinterpersonalrelationshipnetwork.Alsoitreflectstherelationshipbetweenpeopleinacertainsocietyorspecifi
4、clanguageenvironment.AccordingtoCrystal,addressformsare“Thetermsusedtorefertosomeindirectlinguisticinteractions.”(Crystal,1980).“Addressformsarethewordsspeakersusetodesignatethepersonwhiletheyaretalkingtothem.”(Fasold,2000).Appellationistheproductofaparticularcultur
5、eandistheculturalsymbolininterpersonalrelationship.Differentculturalsystems,culturalviewsandculturalmentalitiesendowtheappellationwordswithdifferentsemanticcontents. II.Classificationonaddressforms Addresstermisawordusedtoaddresssomebodyinspeech.Thewayinwhichpeopl
6、eaddressothersdependsonage,sex,socialstatusandinterpersonalrelationships.Generally,appellationcanbedividedintosevengroups. (1)Generaladdressing InEnglish,therearemanytermsthatareusedtoaddresssomeonewithoutconsideringage,professionaltitles,genderorotherfactors.This
7、isusuallycalledgeneraladdressing,forexample,“Mr.,Mrs.,Ms.,Miss.,Sir.”andetc.InChinese,wealsohave“先生,女士,夫人”andetc.Thisgroupcanonlycarrylimitedinformationaboutthepersontowhomyouarespeaking.AndtheEnglishformisnotalwaysapplicableinChineseinsomecases. (2)Addressingbypro
8、fessionaltitle Thismeansusingprofessionaltitletoaddresssomeone.Whenitcomestotheprofessionaltitle,theaddressformsinEnglisharedifferentfrom
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