Analysis of Cultural Differences in Communications between China and Western Countries

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1、中西方交际中文化差异不同之分析AnalysisofCulturalDifferencesinCommunicationsbetweenChinaandWesternCountriesContentsAbstract……………………………………………………....................1Keywords……………………………………………………...………...1I.Introduction………………………….….……………………………2II.Aspectsofdifferentcultures…………...……………………………21.打招呼与聊天：人们在交往中一般都遵循某种约

2、定俗成的规则或习惯进行交际。Greetingsandchats…..…….….……..…..……….……….……….22.情感表达与接受赞美：中国人委婉、含蓄地表达自己的情感，不直接表白；在得到赞美时常表现得很谦虚，内心接受，不正面承认。Praises…..…….….……….……….………….………..................43.Visitingfriends………………………………………………………5III.Feasibleanalysis……..…….….……….….……….……….……….51.传统的价值观念是文化的核心。Traditionalculturalvalue

3、s…………………….………………...…...5    2、价值观念1111……VVVVvttt4444444555552.2222…….Differentculturedifferentidioms………………….…………............63.Conductindifferentculture………………………………….......…6IV.Solutions………………………………………………………....7V.Conclusion…………………………………………….……………10References……………………………………………….…………..….12【摘要】在中西跨

4、文化交际中，文化冲突的事例屡见不鲜，严重影响了交往的顺利进行，因此我们很有必要找出其深层次的原因，并采取一定的措施来培养跨文化交际的能力，避免文化冲突。Abstract:Asweknow,differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.Ofcourse,therearemanydifferencesincommunications.Interculturalcommunicationregardstoomanyaspects,notonlycultural,butalsosocialenvironment.Differentethnicgroupshav

5、edifferentlanguageandculturalbackground.Thesamelanguageandculturalbackgroundofdifferentformsandoftenconveydifferentmessages.在中西方文化交流中，由于文化背景的不同，常会出现交际上的误区。Chineseandwesterncultureshavedifferentculturalbackgrounds;ifwedon’tknowthedifferencesbetweenthemwemayoftenseetheerrorsincommunication.Thegoal

6、istolearnaforeignlanguagelearningtouselanguagetocommunicate,andwhenwelearnlanguagepronunciation,vocabulary,knowledgeofthesyntaxofthelanguage,thelanguagemustalsounderstandtheculturalbackgrounditisoftenbecauseoflanguageandculturalbackgroundofthislackofunderstandingandnottousethelanguagecorrectly.有

7、时善意的言谈会使对方尴尬无比，礼貌的举止会被误解为荒诞粗俗。Sometimesverygoodconversationwillembarrasstheotherside,courtesyofvulgarbehaviorwillbeperceivedasridiculous.因此，研究文化差异，研究正确的跨文化交际行为已成为不可忽视的问题。Soitisnecessarytofindoutthedeep-seatedcauses,andtotake