research on china’s new middle east diplomacy strategy construction under the framework of internat

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1、ResearchonChina’sNewMiddleEastDiplomacyStrategyConstructionundertheFrameworkofInternat　　【Abstract】ThispaperhighlightedthenecessityandfeasibilityofChina’snewMiddleEaststrategyconstructionundertheframeworkofinternationallawbasedoncurrentsituationintheM

2、iddleEast.Thetimebackgroundof“OneBeltandOneRoad”andtheresearchstatuswereanalysedinthispaper.TheopportunitiesandchallengesbroughtbyChina’snewMiddleEastdiplomacystrategywereillustrated，thenChina’sMiddleEastdiplomacystrategyundertheframeworkofinternatio

3、nallawwasanalysedandsomesuggestionswereputforwardonChina’snewMiddleEastdiplomacystrategyconstruction.　　【Keywords】OneBeltandOneRoad；China’snewMiddleEaststrategy；Opportunitiesandchallenges；Diplomacystrategy.　　Thestrategicinitiativeofconstructing“SilkRo

4、adEconomicBelt”wasproposedfirstlybyXiJinpingwhenhevisitedKazakhstanonSeptember7，2013.InDecember，HeexplicitlyputforwardthatChinaiswillingtodevelopMarinepartnershipswithASEANcountriesandmutuallyconstruct“MaritimeSilkRoadintwenty-firstCentury”whenhedeli

5、veredanimportantspeechinIndonesiacongress.Thetwoinitiativesreferredtoas“OneBeltandOneRoad”.Theconstructionof“OneBeltandOneRoad”hasbecomeacross-regionalcooperationmodein21stcentury，whichcontactingthepolicy，trade，infrastructure，capital，communicationofA

6、siawiththoseofAfricaandEurope.Atpresent，theMiddleEastgeopoliticalcompetitionisunusuallyintense，the“OldMiddleEast”tendstocollapseandthe“NewMiddleEast”isstillontheconstruction.Inthisprocess，therelationbetweengreatpowerandtheMiddleEastarealsochanging.Am

7、erica’sinfluencefortheMiddleEastisdecliningandthecompetitionofgreatpowerinthisareaisincreasing.However，variouspowersaffectthereshapingoftheMiddleEastorderindifferentways.Ontheotherhand，theMiddleEastisinthecriticalstageoftransition.Manycountriesoccurt

8、urbulencefrequentlyduringthetransitionalperiodandsomecountriesarestillinreconstruction.Sharpchangesleadtotheaccumulationandsuperpositionofvariousrisks.　　1.TheopportunitiesandchallengesofChina’sNewMiddleEastdiplomacypolicy　　Underwidebackgroundofthetim