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1、Havingahusbandmeansanextrasevenhoursofhouseworkeachweekforwomen阅读答案 Havingahusbandmeansanextrasevenhoursofhouseworkeachweekforwomen,accordingtoanewstudy.Formen,gettingmarriedsavesanhourofhouseworkaweek.“It’sawell-knownpattern,”saidleadresearcherFrankStaffordatUniversityofMichigan’sInstituteforSoci
2、alResearch.“Menusuallyworkmoreoutsidethehome,whilewomentakeonmoreofthehousework.” Hepointsoutthatdifferencesamonghouseholds（家庭）exist.Butingeneral,marriagemeansmorehouseworkforwomenandlessformen.“Andthesituationgetsworseforwomenwhentheyhavechildren,”Staffordsaid. Overall,timesarechangingintheAmeri
3、canhome.In1976,womenbusiedthemselveswith26weeklyhoursofsweeping-and-dustingwork,comparedwith17hoursin2005.Menaretakingonmorehousework,morethandoublingtheirhouseworkhoursfromsixin1976to13in2005. Singlewomenintheir20sand30sdidtheleasthousework,about12weeklyhours,whilemarriedwomenintheir60sand70sdidt
4、hemost-about21hoursaweek. Menshowedasomewhatdifferentpattern,witholdermenpickingupthebroommoreoftenthanyoungermen.Singlemenworkedthehardestaroundthehouse,morethanthatofallotheragegroupsofmarriedmen. Havingchildrenincreaseshouseworkevenfurther.Withmorethanthreechildren,forexample,wivestookonmoreof
5、theextrawork,clockingabout28hoursaweekcomparedwithhusbands’10hours. 45.Accordingtothe“well-knownpattern”inParagraph1,amarriedman___________. A.takesonheavierworkB.doesmorehousework C.isthemainbreadwinnerD.isthemasterofthehouse 46.Howmanyhoursofhouseworkdidmendoeveryweekinthe1970s? A.About23.B.
6、About26. C.About13.D.Abouty. 47.Whatkindofmanisdoingmosthouseworkaccordingtothetext? A.Anunmarriedman.B.Anoldermarriedman. C.Ayoungermarriedman.D.Amarriedmanwithchildren. 48.WhatcanweconcludefromStafford’sresearch? A.Marriagegivesmenmorefreedom. B.Marriagehaseffectsonjobchoices. C.Housework
7、sharingchangesovertime. D.Havingchildrenmeansdoubledhousework. 【答案】45.C；46.D；47.A；48.C。 【解析】B篇阅读理解的文字风格诙谐但有实际的描述了一个很普遍的社会问题：男女角色在家庭责任承担上随着时期的不同而发生变化。这是一篇展示社会问题类型的文章。作者通过描绘不同时期的男女---单身---婚后---孩子出生等阶段他们角色和
