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ID:21081949
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时间:2018-10-19
《英语阅读理解:为儿童制定法律》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、英语阅读理解:为儿童制定法律 Ingeneral,lawsforchildrenareagoodthing. Onehundredyearsagoinindustrialcountries,childrenworked18hoursadayinafactoryatageseven.Thefactoryownercouldbeatachildwhofellasleeporwasnotfastenough.Bothparentsandteacherscoulddothesame. Today,therearemanylawsaboutchildren
2、allovertheworld.Somepeoplethinkchildrenmustobeyrulesortheyshouldbepunished,othersdonotagree.TheInuitsorEskimosinAlaskaalmostneverpunishtheirchildren.Theparentsdon’thitthem.Ifthechildrengotoofar,theparentspunishthembymakingfunofthem. Childreninotherpartsoftheworldarenotasluckyas
3、Eskimochildren.Americanparentscanspanktheirchildrenathome,butateachercannothitachildinapublicschool.ThisisalsotrueinGermany.Incontrast,itisagainstthelawforanyonetohitachildinSweden.Swedishparentscannotspanktheirchildren.Thechildrenalsohaveaspecialgovernmentofficialwhoworksforthe
4、irrights.Thereisevenaplanforchildrentodivorcefromtheirparentsthoughthisisnotalawyet! 根据短文内容回答下列各问题。 16.Howwerechildrentreatedinindustrialcountries100yearsago? ________________________________________. 17.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“gotoofar?” ___________________________________
5、_____. 18.CanateacherinGermanyhithisstudentsinpublicschool? ________________________________________. 19.WhatkindofpeoplecanbeatchildreninSweden? __________________________________________. 20.Whatdoesitmeanby“aplanforchildrentodivorcefromtheirparents?” ___________________
6、______________________. 答案: 【文章大意】通常而言,为儿童制定法律是件好事。100多年前,在工业国家,7岁大的孩子在工厂一天要工作18小时,工厂的老板可以打小孩,家长和老师们也可以这样做。今天世界上有很多保护儿童的法律。有些人认为儿童应该遵纪守法,否则就要受到惩罚。其他人则不同,爱斯基摩人从不惩罚儿童。如果孩子们做得太过份了,父母亲用开玩笑的方式来惩罚他们。在其他地方则不同,美国的家长可以在家打孩子的屁股,但老师不能在学校打学生。德国跟美国一样。但在瑞士任何人都不能打孩子,并有专门的政府部门来维护孩子们的权利。 16.T
7、heyweretreatedverybadly. 17.Dosomethingtoomuch. 18.No,hecan’t. 19.Nonecandothat. 20.Aplanforendingthechildren’srelationshipwiththeirparents.
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