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时间:2018-10-20
《中考英语阅读理解练习:保护儿童》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、中考英语阅读理解练习:保护儿童 Ingeneral,lawsforchildrenareagoodthing. Onehundredyearsagoinindustrialcountries,childrenworked18hoursadayinafactoryatageseven.Thefactoryownercouldbeatachildwhofellasleeporwasnotfastenough.Bothparentsandteacherscoulddothesame. Today,therearemanylaw
2、saboutchildrenallovertheworld.Somepeoplethinkchildrenmustobeyrulesortheyshouldbepunished,othersdonotagree.TheInuitsorEskimosinAlaskaalmostneverpunishtheirchildren.Theparentsdon’thitthem.Ifthechildrengotoofar,theparentspunishthembymakingfunofthem. Childreninotherpar
3、tsoftheworldarenotasluckyasEskimochildren.Americanparentscanspank(打……臀部)theirchildrenathome,butateachercannothitachildinapublicschool.ThisisalsotrueinGermany.Incontrast(对比),itisagainstthelawforanyonetohitachildinSweden.Swedishparentscannotspanktheirchildren.Thechild
4、renalsohaveaspecialgovernmentofficialwhoworksfortheirrights.Thereisevenaplanforchildrentodivorcefromtheirparentsthoughthisisnotalawyet! 根据短文内容回答下列各问题。 16.Howwerechildrentreatedinindustrialcountries100yearsago? ________________________________________. 17.Whatdoe
5、stheauthormeanby“gotoofar?” ________________________________________. 18.CanateacherinGermanyhithisstudentsinpublicschool? ________________________________________. 19.WhatkindofpeoplecanbeatchildreninSweden? __________________________________________. 20.What
6、doesitmeanby“aplanforchildrentodivorcefromtheirparents?” _________________________________________. 【文章大意】通常而言,为儿童制定法律是件好事。100多年前,在工业国家,7岁大的孩子在工厂一天要工作18小时,工厂的老板可以打小孩,家长和老师们也可以这样做。今天世界上有很多保护儿童的法律。有些人认为儿童应该遵纪守法,否则就要受到惩罚。其他人则不同,爱斯基摩人从不惩罚儿童。如果孩子们做得太过份了,父母亲用开玩笑的方式来惩罚他们
7、。在其他地方则不同,美国的家长可以在家打孩子的屁股,但老师不能在学校打学生。德国跟美国一样。但在瑞士任何人都不能打孩子,并有专门的政府部门来维护孩子们的权利。 16.Theyweretreatedverybadly. 17.Dosomethingtoomuch. 18.No,hecan’t. 19.Nonecandothat. 20.Aplanforendingthechildren’srelationshipwiththeirparents.
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