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1、翻译理论与技巧(A)试题集及答案(红色为自己所出题)一Fillintheblanks.1.Accordingtosociosemiotictheories,meaningconsistsofthreeaspects:_________,___________and____________.2.Asfarascommunicativefunctionisconcerned,Englishsentencescanbeclassifiedintofourtypes:____________,___________,__________
2、___and___________.3.ProfessorXuYuanzhongeverproposedthatliterarytranslationshouldconformtotheprincipleof“____________,__________and___________”.4.Thebasicproceduresoftranslationaremadeupofthreesteps:__________,___________and___________.5.PeterNewmarkdividedthefunctio
3、noflanguageintosixkinds,amongwhichthemostimportantfourfunctionsare____________,___________,__________and___________.6.“Literaltranslation”isbasedon-language-orientedprinciple,while“liberaltranslation”isbasedon-language-orientedprinciple.7.Translatorsoftenabideby-orie
4、ntedprinciplewhentheytranslateliteraryworks8.Whenweseethesun,weoftenthinkofhope.It’sthemeaningofthesunweinfactthinkof.9.YanFu’sstandardforgoodtranslationis,and.10.AccordingtoPeterNewmark,theexpression“Howdoyoudo?”performs___________function.11.Weshouldanalyze,andbefo
5、rewereallyputsomethingintothetargetlanguage.12.Accordingtothestructure,Englishsentencescanbeclassifiedintosentences,___________sentences,sentencesandsentences.13.ThethreeprinciplesfortranslationadvocatedbyAlexanderFraserTytlerare:①②③14.Thesentence“Theearthgoesaroundt
6、hesun”performsthefunctionoflanguage.15.Whenwehearsomebodyspeaksungrammatically,weknowthatheisnotwell-educated.Herethelanguagecarriesthemeaning.16.Accordingtothedifferentsignsthattranslationdealswith,translationcanbeclassifiedinto,,.17.Translationcanberegardedasa,aora
7、.18.Accordingtodifferenttopics,translationcanbeclassifiedintossssssstranslation,translationandtranslation.二TranslatingthefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1Theirhostcarved,poured,served,cutbread,talked,laughed,proposedhealths.2Thecraftyenemywasreadytolaunchanewattackwhil
8、eholdingouttheolivebranch.3Herdarkeyesmadelittlereflectedstars.Shewaslookingathimasshewasalwayslookingathimwhenheawakened.4Thepictu
