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1、翻译理论与技巧(A)试题集及答案(红色为自己所出题)一Fillintheblanks.1.Accordingtosociosemiotictheories,meaningconsistsofthreeaspects:_________,___________and____________.2.Asfarascommunicativefunctionisconcerned,Englishsentencescanbeclassifiedintofourtypes:____________,___________,_____________and___________.3.ProfessorXuY
2、uanzhongeverproposedthatliterarytranslationshouldconformtotheprincipleof“____________,__________and___________”.4.Thebasicproceduresoftranslationaremadeupofthreesteps:__________,___________and___________.5.PeterNewmarkdividedthefunctionoflanguageintosixkinds,amongwhichthemostimportantfourfunctionsa
3、re____________,___________,__________and___________.6.“Literaltranslation”isbasedon-language-orientedprinciple,while“liberaltranslation”isbasedon-language-orientedprinciple.7.Translatorsoftenabideby-orientedprinciplewhentheytranslateliteraryworks8.Whenweseethesun,weoftenthinkofhope.It’sthemeaningof
4、thesunweinfactthinkof.9.YanFu’sstandardforgoodtranslationis,and.10.AccordingtoPeterNewmark,theexpression“Howdoyoudo?”performs___________function.11.Weshouldanalyze,andbeforewereallyputsomethingintothetargetlanguage.12.Accordingtothestructure,Englishsentencescanbeclassifiedintosentences,___________s
5、entences,sentencesandsentences.13.ThethreeprinciplesfortranslationadvocatedbyAlexanderFraserTytlerare:①②③14.Thesentence“Theearthgoesaroundthesun”performsthefunctionoflanguage.15.Whenwehearsomebodyspeaksungrammatically,weknowthatheisnotwell-educated.Herethelanguagecarriesthemeaning.16.Accordingtothe
6、differentsignsthattranslationdealswith,translationcanbeclassifiedinto,,.17.Translationcanberegardedasa,aora.18.Accordingtodifferenttopics,translationcanbeclassifiedintossssssstranslation,translationandtranslation.二TranslatingthefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1Theirhostcarved,poured,served,cutbread,t
7、alked,laughed,proposedhealths.2Thecraftyenemywasreadytolaunchanewattackwhileholdingouttheolivebranch.3Herdarkeyesmadelittlereflectedstars.Shewaslookingathimasshewasalwayslookingathimwhenheawakened.4Thepictu