computer simulation of language acquisition

computer simulation of language acquisition

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时间:2018-08-10

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1、Seediscussions,stats,andauthorprofilesforthispublicationat:https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2628714ComputerSimulationofLanguageAcquisition:AProposalconcerningearlylanguagelearninginamicro-worldARTICLE·FEBRUARY1970Source:CiteSeerREADS131AUTHOR:GabrieleSchelerCarlCorrensFoundationfor

2、MathematicalBi…71PUBLICATIONS127CITATIONSSEEPROFILEAvailablefrom:GabrieleSchelerRetrievedon:29March2016ComputerSimulationofLanguageAcquisition:AProposalconcerningearlylanguagelearninginamicro-worldGabrieleSchelerNovember27,1995AbstractThegoalofthisworkistoinvestigatetheacquisitionofparticu

3、larelementarylinguisticfunctionsinasimulationenvironment.Thelin-guisticfunctionsaredenotationofobjectsandspatialrelations.Theyareplacedinthecontextofsimulatedaction.Asimulatedmicro-world,asitisknownfromresearchinsituatedactionandlearning(e.g.robotics),issupplementedbylinguisticexplanations

4、ofa'teacher'.Theagenthasthe(simulated)capabilityofvisualperceptionina eldofattention,ofmanipulationwithphysicalobjects,andofgen-eratingutterances,whichrelatetoperceptionandactionoftheagentitself.Thedevelopmentofthelattercapabilityisthesubjectofthelearningapproaches.Theagent'sutterancescorr

5、espondbycontenttotheexplanationsoftheteacher.Thegoaloflearningistoattributecertainnouns(e.g.vase,ball,pen,corner,window,center, oor)toobjectsorplaces,andprepositions(in,at,between)tospatialrela-tionsbetweenthemandtocorrectlygeneratedescriptionsofactionsorscenes.Theacquisitionofdenotationsm

6、ustberealizedbyalearningmethodwhichisbasedonassociation,classi cationandgeneralization.Par-ticularattentionisplacedontheemergenceofasemanticrepresenta-tionasamediatinglevelbetweencognitiveandlinguisticstructures.Theprogressionoflanguageacquisition,thenecessaryinputbythe'teacher',thetypesof

7、mistakesandincompleteproductionsarecom-1paredtodatafromchildlanguageacquisitionwhichhavebeenmadeavailablebytheCHILDESproject.Thisisaworkofbasicresearch,whichinvestigatestherelationoflinguisticexpressionandcognitiverepresentationinitsoriginationbytheinstrumento

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