【西季威克】伦理学和方法论文集

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1、Sidgwick,HenrySinger,MarcusG.(Editor),ProfessorEmeritusofPhilosophy,UniversityofWisconsin,MadisonEssaysonEthicsandMethodPrintISBN0198250231,2000Contents  Prefaceix Abbreviationsxiii Introduction:ThePhilosophyofHenrySidgwickxiv ANoteontheContentsxxxix ANoteonGrotexlvPAR

2、TI. ETHICS1. Utilitarianism(1873)32. TheTheoryofEvolutioninitsApplicationtoPractice(1876)103. ProfessorCalderwoodonIntuitionisminMorals(1876)234. Mr.Barratton'TheSuppressionofEgoism'(1877)275. TheEstablishmentofEthicalFirstPrinciples(1879)296. SomeFundamentalEthicalCon

3、troversies(1889)357. LawandMorality(1891)478. TheDistinctionbetween'Is'and'Ought'(1892)599. TheRelationofEthicstoSociology(1899)63PARTII. VALUETHEORYANDMORALPSYCHOLOGY10. PleasureandDesire(1872)7911. HedonismandUltimateGood(1877)8912. TheFeeling-ToneofDesireandAversion

4、(1892)9913. UnreasonableAction(1893)107PARTIII. METHOD:TRUTH,EVIDENCE,ANDBELIEF14. VerificationofBeliefs(1871)12115. IncoherenceofEmpiricalPhilosophy(1882)12916. ThePhilosophyofCommonSense(1895)13917. CriteriaofTruthandError(1900)15118. FurtherontheCriteriaofTruthandEr

5、ror(1900)166PARTIV. COMMENTSANDCRITIQUES19. GroteonUtilitarianismI(1871)17320. GroteonUtilitarianismII(1871)176endp.vii21. FitzjamesStephenonMillonLiberty(1873)18122. Bradley'sEthicalStudies(1876)18523.Sidgwickvs.Bradley(1877)190 24. BenthamandBenthamisminPoliticsandEt

6、hics(1877)19525. Mr.Spencer'sEthicalSystem(1880)21926. LeslieStephen'sScienceofEthics(1882)22827. Green'sEthics(1884)24328. Fowler'sProgressiveMorality(1885)25929. IdiopsychologicalEthics(1887)26430. SpenceronJustice(1892)276 NotesonSources287 BibliographyandBibliograp

7、hicalNotes289 Index331endp.viiiPrefaceIfirstheardofHenrySidgwickwhen,asanundergraduateattheUniversityofIllinoisrightafterWorldWarII,inFredWill'scourseonTheoryofKnowledgeIreadsomeportionsofWilliamPepperellMontague'sWaysofKnowingandcameacrosshisglowingreferencetoSidgwick

8、'sMethodsofEthics.Ayearorsolater,whenIwasagraduatestudentatCornell,StuartBrownsuggestedthatIreadSidgwick'sHistoryofEt