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时间:2018-08-01
《克氏针分叉后固定与锁骨钩钢板固定治疗肩锁关节脱位疗效比较》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、克氏针分叉后固定与锁骨钩钢板固定治疗肩锁关节脱位疗效比较作者:黄令坚,郑鹏飞,潘永太,尤瑞金,黄春福,郑文忠,黄以群,肖亦增【摘要】目的探讨克氏针分叉后固定与锁骨钩钢板固定治疗肩锁关节脱位的疗效。方法自2002年6月—2008年10月采用将克氏针后半段分叉后固定和用锁骨钩钢板固定的方法治疗TossyⅢ开型肩锁关节脱位50例。克氏针分叉后固定组21例,男14例,女7例;左侧9例,右侧12例。锁骨钩钢板组29例,男16例,女13例;左侧12例,右侧17例。比较两组手术时间、手术切口长度、治疗费用、术后患者的满意率及各种术后并发症情况,按照Karlsson标准
2、评定术后肩关节功能恢复情况。结果50例患者术后获2~26个月(平均14.3个月)随访。按Karlsson标准评定:克氏针分叉后固定组优16例,良3例,差2例。优良率90.4%。锁骨钩钢板固定组优22例,良5例,差2例,优良率93.1%,两组优良率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。A组手术切口长度(12.8±1.4)cm,B组(9.8±1.2)cm。A组术中出血量(134.9±12.3)ml,B组术中出血量(128.9±11.4)ml。A组住院治疗费用平均(5770±750)元;B组住院治疗费用平均(12830±950)元。结论克氏针分叉后固定和锁骨钩钢板
3、固定治疗肩锁关节脱位均符合物力学要求,疗效确切,但前者费用更低,后者创伤相对更小。9【关键词】肩锁关节脱位;分叉克氏针;锁骨钩钢板 Abstract:ObjectiveTocomparetheclinicaleffectsofKirschnerwirefixationafterbifurcationandclavicularhookplatesfixationontreatmentofacromioclavicularjointdislocation.MethodsAretrospectiveanalysiswasdonetocomparetheout
4、comesandcomplicationsof50patientswithacromioclaviculardislocationwhohadbeentreatedsinceJune2002toOctober2008witheitherKirschnerwirefixationafterbifurcationorclavicularhookplates.21casesofpatients,14malesand7females,receivdinternalfixationwithKirschnerwireafterbifurcation,includin
5、g9leftsidesand12rightsides.29casesofpatients,16malesand13females,receivedinternalfixationwithclavicularhookplates,including12leftsidesand17rightsides.TheirpostoperativefunctionalrecoverywasevaluatedbyKarlsson’scriteria.ResultsAllthepatientswerefollowedupfrom2to26months(averagedur
6、ationis14.3months).AccordingtoKarlsson’scriterion,theexcellentandfineratesoftheclinicaloutcomesofthetwogroupswere90.4%and93.1%(P>0.05).Averagecostinhospitalwas(5770±750)yuanwiththeKirschnerwirefixationafterbifurcationand(12830±950)yuan9withclavicularhookplates(P<0.05).Averageleng
7、thoftheincisionwas(9.8±1.2)cminclavicularhookplatesgroupand(12.8±1.4)cmintheKirschnergroup(P<0.05),TheamountofbleedinginAgroupis(134.9±12.3)ml,whileBgroupis(128.9±11.4)ml.ConclusionInthetreatmentofacromioclaviculardislocation,Kirschnerwirefixationafterbifurcationisbelievedtobeasg
8、oodashookplatefixation.TreatmentwithKirs
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