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ID:14250291
大小:114.50 KB
页数:15页
时间:2018-07-27
《小学教师职业倦怠调查研究外文翻译》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、小学教师职业倦怠调查研究外文翻译外文翻译原文1AstudyonprimaryschoolteacherteacherburnoutlevelsDefinitionThemostcommonlyaccepteddefinitionofburnoutisthethreedimensionalonebyMaslachetal1986Accordingtothisbumoutisathreedimensionaltermwhichincludestheemotionalexhaustionapathyanddecreaseinpersonalsuccesswhichisoftense
2、eninpeoplewhoworkfacetofacewithothersMaslachandJackson1986QtdInAksoy20078WhatisimportanthereisthatbumoutisacontinuousvariableandthatindividualsshouldnotbeclassifiedasallornothingGirginandBaysal20054Studieshaveshownthatburnoutisanindividualconceptcontainsanegativeemotionalexperienceandisbase
3、donachronicuninterruptedemotionItisdifferenttoatransientfeelingoftirednesswhichdisappearsafteratimePossibletoappearatdifferentstagesofworklifeburnouthasthecharacteristicsofacontinuousnegativeemotionalreactionShirom1989QtdinVizh200511BurnoutisastressequationandaninvasiveprocessIthasbeenrelat
4、edtopeoplesexpectationsandusuallyemergesasaresultofabigmismatchbetweenunrealisticexpectationsandreallifeTiimkaya199611InprofessionswithintensefacetofacehumanrelationssuchasthemedicalprofessionteachingandmanagementburnoutismorefrequentduetothenatureoftheworkSchwabIwanicki1982QtdinVizh200512T
5、eacherburnoutisanexampleofanegativereactionagainststressfulinstructionalconditionsstudentsandlackofadministrativesupportSeidmanandZager1986-197QtdInTümkaya199627Farber1984maintainsthatburnoutresultsfromdisciplineproblemsstudentapathycrowdedclassroomscompulsoryappointmentsroleconflictandcrit
6、icismofteachersQtdInAltay200733TheemergenceandspreadofteacherburnoutmayalsoresultfromtheeducationalphilosophywhichchangesinlinewithsocialeconomicandtechnologicaldevelopmentsWhileeducatorswereastrongelementshapingeducationaldecisionsandsupportedbythesocietyuntil30-40yearsagothisstartedtochan
7、geparticularlyfromthemid-70sandtheeffectofeducatorsdecreasedIwanicki1983QtdinGündüz2005154PersonalvariablesthatmaycauseburnoutincludetheteachersagegendermaritalstatuseducationlevellengthofworktimespentinthelastworkplaceJohnsonGoldandKnepper1984QtdinAksoy
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