复合句和非谓语动词之间的转换

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1、复合句和非谓语动词之间的转换1.名词性从句和非谓语动词之间的转换：将名词性从句变为动名词短语、动词不定式短语等。A.主语从句：1.ThatthestudentsknowEnglishhelpstheminlearningFrench.Thestudents’knowingEnglishhelpstheminlearningFrench.2.Thathewasillmadehismotherworried.Hisbeingillmadehismotherworried.3.Thatshewaschosenmadeushappy.Herbe

2、ingchosenmadeushappy.4.Whenandwherewewillholdthemeetingisunknown.Whereandwheretoholdthemeetingisunknown.5.Itseemedthattheywereeatingsomethingcookedonthefire.Theyseemedtobeeatingsomethingcookedonthefire.6.Itissaidthatthebookhasbeentranslatedintomanyotherlanguages.Thebooki

3、ssaidtohavebeentranslatedintomanyotherlanguages.7.Hehappenedthathewasathomethatday.Hehappenedtobeathomethatday.B.表语从句1.Ourworryisthatyoudependtoomuchonhim.Ourworryisyourdependingtoomuchonhim.2.Thetroubleisthattheywerenotabletoagreewitheachother.Thetroubleistheirnotbeinga

4、bletoagreewitheachother.3.Myideaisthatheshouldgowithoutdelay.Myideaisforhimtogowithoutdelay.C.宾语从句1.IregretthatIhaven’tacceptedyouradvice.Iregretnothavingacceptedyouradvice.2.Hesuggeststhatwe(should)makebetteruseoftheschoollibrary.Hesuggestsourmakingbetteruseoftheschooll

5、ibrary.3.Idon’tknowwhatIcandowiththeunwelcomefellow.Idon’tknowwhattodowiththeunwelcomefellow.4.Iwarnedthatheshouldnotdrivethecarafterdrinking.Iwarnedhimnottodrivethecarafterdriving.5.Hewasafraidthathewasscoldedforhismistake.Hewasafraidofbeingscoldedforhismistake.6.Hewasa

6、stonishedthatsheknewyou.Hewasastonishedatherknowingyou.D.当从句是同位语从句：Weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon.Weheardofourteamhavingwon.1.定于从句和非谓语动词之间的转换A.将定语从句变成分词短语、动词不定式短语（主动关系用doing,todo;被动关系用done,beingdone,tobedoneThebuildingwhichwasbuiltlastweekisourlibrary.Thebuildingbuiltla

7、stweekisourlibrary.Helivesinahousethatfacesthesouth.Helivesinahousefacingthesouth.Thebuildingwhichisbeingbuiltnowisourlibrary.Thebuildingwhichhadbeenbuiltlastyearisourhospital.Thebuildingbuiltlastyearisourhospital.ThemanwhoistalkingtoTomishisyoungbrother.ThemantalkingtoT

8、omishisyoungbrother.定语从句中如含有情态动词或先行词前有序数词、Last、only、等修饰时变定语从句为不定式短语作后置定语Youneedsomeonewhocanlookafteryo