复合句和非谓语动词之间的转换

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1、复合句和非谓语动词之间的转换1.名词性从句和非谓语动词之间的转换：将名词性从句变为动名词短语、动词不定式短语等。A.主语从句：1.ThatthestudentsknowEnglishhelpstheminlearningFrench.Thestudents’knowingEnglishhelpstheminlearningFrench.2.Thathewasillmadehismotherworried.Hisbeingillmadehismotherworried.3.Thatshewaschosenmadeushappy.Herbeingchose

2、nmadeushappy.4.Whenandwherewewillholdthemeetingisunknown.Whereandwheretoholdthemeetingisunknown.5.Itseemedthattheywereeatingsomethingcookedonthefire.Theyseemedtobeeatingsomethingcookedonthefire.6.Itissaidthatthebookhasbeentranslatedintomanyotherlanguages.Thebookissaidtohavebeent

3、ranslatedintomanyotherlanguages.7.Hehappenedthathewasathomethatday.Hehappenedtobeathomethatday.B.表语从句1.Ourworryisthatyoudependtoomuchonhim.Ourworryisyourdependingtoomuchonhim.2.Thetroubleisthattheywerenotabletoagreewitheachother.Thetroubleistheirnotbeingabletoagreewitheachother.

4、3.Myideaisthatheshouldgowithoutdelay.Myideaisforhimtogowithoutdelay.C.宾语从句1.IregretthatIhaven’tacceptedyouradvice.Iregretnothavingacceptedyouradvice.2.Hesuggeststhatwe(should)makebetteruseoftheschoollibrary.Hesuggestsourmakingbetteruseoftheschoollibrary.3.Idon’tknowwhatIcandowit

5、htheunwelcomefellow.Idon’tknowwhattodowiththeunwelcomefellow.4.Iwarnedthatheshouldnotdrivethecarafterdrinking.Iwarnedhimnottodrivethecarafterdriving.5.Hewasafraidthathewasscoldedforhismistake.Hewasafraidofbeingscoldedforhismistake.6.Hewasastonishedthatsheknewyou.Hewasastonisheda

6、therknowingyou.D.当从句是同位语从句：Weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon.Weheardofourteamhavingwon.1.定于从句和非谓语动词之间的转换A.将定语从句变成分词短语、动词不定式短语（主动关系用doing,todo;被动关系用done,beingdone,tobedoneThebuildingwhichwasbuiltlastweekisourlibrary.Thebuildingbuiltlastweekisourlibrary.Helivesinahousethatfacestheso

7、uth.Helivesinahousefacingthesouth.Thebuildingwhichisbeingbuiltnowisourlibrary.Thebuildingwhichhadbeenbuiltlastyearisourhospital.Thebuildingbuiltlastyearisourhospital.ThemanwhoistalkingtoTomishisyoungbrother.ThemantalkingtoTomishisyoungbrother.定语从句中如含有情态动词或先行词前有序数词、Last、only、等修饰时

8、变定语从句为不定式短语作后置定语Youneedsomeonewhocanlookafteryo