2017-2018学年苏教版必修4寡人之于国也 学案(2)

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1、2017-2018学年苏教版必修4寡人之于国也学案目标·重点1．疏通文句，积累重要的文言语法知识和重点实、虚词。2．融会贯通，欣赏体味孟子散文雄辩的说理艺术。3．读书明理，理解把握文中孟子的仁政思想。1．读准字音(1)数罟(　　　)　(2)洿池(　　)　(3)鸡豚(　　)(4)狗彘(　　)(5)庠序(　　)(6)孝悌(　　)(7)饿莩(　　)(8)曳兵(　　)2．理解词义(1)解释加点词的意思①河东凶亦然：_______________________________________________________

2、___________　________________________________________________________________________________②王好战：______________________________________________________________________　________________________________________________________________________________　③请以战喻：_____

3、________________________________________________________________　________________________________________________________________________________④兵刃既接：____________________________________________________________________　________________________________________

4、________________________________________⑤弃甲曳兵而走：________________________________________________________________　________________________________________________________________________________　⑥不违农时：____________________________________________________________

5、________　________________________________________________________________________________　⑦申之以孝悌之义：______________________________________________________________　________________________________________________________________________________　⑧不知检：____________

6、__________________________________________________________　________________________________________________________________________________　(2)通假字①则无望民之多于邻国也：_______________________________________________________　______________________________________________

7、__________________________________　②颁白者不负戴于道路矣：_______________________________________________________　________________________________________________________________________________　③涂有饿莩而不知发：____________________________________________________________　_____

8、___________________________________________________________________________　④无失其时：____________________________________________________________________　_____________________________