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1、沈原转型社会与转型社会学(ShenYuanthetransformationsocietyandthetransformationSociology)ShenYuan:thetransformationsocietyandthetransformationSociology*thisisanintroductiontothebookentitled"market,classandsociety:akeyissueinSociologyoftransition"publishedbyMr.ShenYuanin2007.ThetenarticlesI'vecollecte
2、dherearewrittendownsince1998.Althoughthetimedraggedon,butstillcansee,allarticlesarearoundthreethemes:oneis"market",twois"class","three"is"society"".Therefore,thetitleofthebookisdefinedas"market,classandsociety".Frommypointofview,thisisthethreegreatinterrelatedpracticaltaskthatChinafaces
3、duringthetransitionperiod.Ofcourse,thesethreetopicsarealsoconcernedwithpoliticalscience,economicsandotherrelatedsubjects.Iamhere,mainlyfromthesociologicalpointofview,touchedthesethreetopics.Inmyview,theyconstitutethreekeyissuesthatneedtobeaddressedurgentlyintransitionalsociology.Marketi
4、ssuesThereformundertakingthatweareundertakingcanbecalled"marketreform"or"marketorientedreform".Forthisjudgment,ithasbecometheconsensusofmostmembersofthesociety.InthegeneraltermoftheInternationalSociologicalcommunity,thisreformreferstothetransitionfromaredistributionsystemtoamarketsystem
5、.Whatwecall"socialtransformation"alsoreferstochangesinthesocial,politicalandotherfieldsbroughtaboutbymarketreformsbasedontheeconomicsystem.Fortheconceptof"socialtransformation",weneedtohaveamorestrictdefinition,butnotingeneralterms.Sincethecurrentreformismainlythemarketreform,socialtran
6、sformationandtransformationcausedmainlybythemarket,then,forwhatisthemarket,howtounderstandthemarketoperationmechanismandhowtograsptheinteractionofmarketandothersocialfields,itneedtobefurtherstudied.Therefore,thefirstpartofthebookiscenteredonthemarket.Thefirstarticleinthisbook,entitled"s
7、ociologicalmarketconcept",wasextractedfromthepartsofmyunpublisheddoctoraldissertation.Thisdoctoraldissertation,writtenin1997,isentitled"markettheoryofneweconomicsociology".Itisoneoftheearliersystematicstudiesandintroductionofneweconomicsociologyinchina.Inthisbook,Iputthepaperon