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1、人格坚毅性，工作投入与教师职业倦怠外文翻译外文翻译原文Personalityhardiness,jobinvolvementandjobburnoutamongteachersMaterialSource:InternationalJournalofVocationalandTechnicalEducationAuthor:SyedMohammadAzeemThestudyexaminedtheinfluenceofpersonalityhardiness,jobinvolvementandjobburnoutamongteachersfromoneofthecentraluniversiti
2、esinIndia.Thefindingsofthestudyrevealthatpersonalityhardinessandjobinvolvementresultedfromjobburnoutofteachers.Jobinvolvementarefoundtobenegativelyandcorrelatedwithdepersonalizationandpositivelywithpersonalhardinessarefoundtobenegativelyrelatedwithemotionalexhaustion.Commitmentandtotalpersonalityhar
3、dinessarealsofoundtobenegativelyrelatedwithdepersonalization.StepwisemultipleregressionanalysessummarizethatcommitmentandtotalpersonalityhardinessarethepredictorsofburnoutamongteachersKeywords:Jobinvolvement,personalityhardiness,burnout.accomplishment,significantlydimensionsofburnout.Commitment,chal
4、lenge,controlandtotalpersonalityINTRODUCTIONBurnoutsyndromeoccursinresponsetoprolongedstressatworkplace.Burnoutiscommonamongthosewhoareunabletocopewithextensivedemandsandpressureontheirenergy,time,andresourcesandthosewhorequirefrequentcontactwithpeople.Theterm“burnout”originatedduringthe1960’sasades
5、criptionoftheeffectofdrugabuseonanindividualGolembiewski,1993.However,itlackeddefinitionalclarityuntilthedevelopmentofawidelyacceptedinstrument方法foritsmeasurement,theMaslachburnoutinventoryMaslachandJackson1981definedburnoutasaconditioncharacterizedbyemotionalexhaustion,depersonalizationandlossofase
6、nseofpersonalaccomplishment.Similarlytherehasbeendiverseevidencefromscholarsontheoccurrenceofburnout.Forexample,MaslachandLeiter1999indicatedthatburnoutoccurswhenworkloadiscombinedwithlackofpersonalcontrol,insufficientrewards,theabsenceoffairness,thebreakdownoftheworkingcommunity,orconflictingvalues
7、.LeeandAshforth1996identifiedworkloadandtimepressureasantecedentsofburnout.Numerousworkrelatedfactorshavebeenfoundtobeassociatedwithburnoutamongteachers,includingexcessivetimepressure,poorrelationship
