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1、SFG1126LandscapeApproachtoWildlifeConservationinNortheastChinaProjectSocialImpactAssessmentReportMarch,20153ExecutiveSummaryInordertopromotetheprotectionandmanagementoftheSiberiantigeranditshabitat,theStateForestryAdministrationandtheWorldBankjointlyappliedfortheGEF“LandscapeApproachtoWildlifeC
2、onservationinNortheastChinaProject”,andgotapprovalinprincipleonFeb,29th,2012.ThisprojectisimplementedinNortheastChina,atthejunctionareaofHeilongjiangProvinceandJilinProvince,closetothePrimorskyRegionofRussiaandHamgyongProvinceofNorthKorea.ItinvolvesHunchunCity,WangqingCounty,DongningCounty,andM
3、ulingCounty,withatotalareaof13879.26squarekilometers.Theaggregateamountoftheprojectis18millionUSdollars.TheundertakingunitsoftheprojectincludeJilinForestryDepartment,HeilongjiangForestryDepartment,andtheGeneralBureauofHeilongjiangForestIndustry.Contentsoftheprojectmainlyincludeconservationstati
4、onconstruction,newnaturereserveconstructionorexpansion,tiger-friendlyforestmanagementactivitiesandsupplementaryfeedingstationsconstruction.Theimplementationareaallbelongtothestate-ownedforestfarmsaffiliatedtotheGeneralBureauofHeilongjiangForestIndustry,HeilongjiangForestryDepartmentandJilinFore
5、stryDepartment.DepartmentsinchargeoftheseinvolvedforestfarmsincludeSuiyangForestryDepartment,DongningForestryDepartment,MulingForestryDepartment,HunchunCityForestryDepartment,HunchunForestryDepartment,WangqingForestryDepartment,WangqingCountyForestryDepartment,andTianqiaolingForestryDepartment.
6、Thesocialassessmentof“LandscapeApproachtoWildlifeConservationinNortheastChinaProject”isconductedbymeansoffieldinvestigation,semi-structuralinterviewswithkeyfigures,groupdiscussionandquestionnairesurvey,andisbasedontherelatedsecond-handliterature.Theassessmentparticularlyrecognizesrelevantstakeh
7、oldersandassessestheirparticipation,adaptability,risks,whethertheyareinvolvedinresettlement,andimpactsonethnicminorities.Themonitoringandassessmentplantomitigatesocialimpactsismadeaccordingtothesocialimpactassessmentinordertoimpro