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1、人机工程学应用(ergonomics)TheapplicationofergonomicsintransportpackagingAbstract:thispaperintroducesthebasicconceptoftransportpackagingandman-machineengineering,analysesthetransportpackagingandman-machineengineering,therelationshipbetweentheandlistssomeman-
2、machineengineeringapplicationexamplesintransportpackaging.Keywords:transportpackaging;Man-machineengineering;Transportefficiency.1.BasicconceptsoftransportpackagingandergonomicsPackingandshippingpackingAccordingtothenationalstandard(GB/T4122.1-1996),
3、thepackagingisdefinedas:forprotectionproducts,convenientstorageandtransportationintheprocessofcirculation,promotesales,accordingtocertaintechnicalmethodsanduseofcontainers,theoverallnameofmaterialandauxiliarymaterial,etc.Alsoreferstotheoperationoface
4、rtaintechnicalmethodintheprocessoftheuseofcontainers,materialsandauxiliariesforthepurposesoftheabovepurposes.Thebasicfunctionsofpackaginginclude:protectionofproducts,convenientstorageandtransportation,andpromotionofsales.Transportpacking(Transportpac
5、kage),China'snationalstandard(GB/T4122.1-1996)definesitas"tosatisfythetransportationstoragerequirementsforthepurposeofpackaging.Itiseasytoguaranteethesafetyoftheproducts,storageandtransportationloadingandunloading,andacceleratethetransfer,check,etc.B
6、utthemostmainfunctionoftheTransportpackagingistoprotecttheproductsandconvenientstorageandtransportation.Transportationneedtorealizethisfunctionprotectionproducts,packagingmustensurethattheproductdamagewhenloadingandunloadingandstorageproducts,howtoav
7、oidproductdamageinloadingandunloadingandstorage,inadditiontoensurethepackagingwithsufficientbufferingcapacity,alsoneedtoconsidermachineengineeringprincipleofchooseandemploypersonstoreduceproductdropprobability.1.2ergonomicsFirst,human-computerenginee
8、ringistoimprovethebasicskillsofthelaborersthroughimprovingtheequipmentandimprovingtheworkingenvironment,soastoimprovelaborefficiencyandprotectthesafetyandhealthofworkers.Itappliedanthropology,biology,psychology,andengineeringandtechnicalachievements,