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1、人机工程学应用(ErgonomicsApplication)ApplicationofergonomicsintransportationpackagingAbstract:thebasicconceptsoftransportationpackagingandergonomicsareintroduced.Therelationshipbetweentransportationpackageandergonomicsisanalyzed,andsomeexamplesofapplication
2、ofergonomicsintransportationpackagingarelisted.Keywords:transportpackaging;ERGONOMICS;transportationefficiency.1.Basicconceptsoftransportationpackagingandergonomics1.1packingandtransportpackingAccordingtothenationalstandardofChina(GB/T4122.1-1996),is
3、definedas:packagingprotectionproducts,convenientstorageandtransportationintheprocessofcirculationandpromotesales,theoverallnameaccordingtocertaintechnicalmethodsofcontainers,materialsandauxiliarymaterialsetc..Alsoreferstotheuseofcertaintechnicalmetho
4、dsintheprocessofusingcontainers,materialsandauxiliariesforthepurposeofachievingsuchpurpose.Thebasicfunctionsofpackagingare:protectionofproducts,convenientstorageandtransportation,andpromotionofsales.Package(Transport),thenationalstandardofourcountry(
5、GB/T4122.1-1996),definesitas"packagingforthepurposeofmeetingtransportandstoragerequirements".Itcansafeguardthesafetyofproducts,convenienttransportation,handling,inspectionofacceleratedhandoveretc..Butthemostimportantroleoftransportpackagingistoprotec
6、tproductsandfacilitatestorageandtransportation.Transportpackagethisfunctionalityisrequiredtorealizetheprotectionofproducts,productsintheproductmustensuretoavoiddamageduringhandlingandstorage;howtoavoidproductdamageinhandlingandstorage,inadditiontoens
7、urepackaginghassufficientbuffercapacity,alsoneedtoconsidertheprobabilityofusingtheman-machineengineeringprincipletoreducetheproductfall.1.2ErgonomicsFirstofall,ergonomicsimprovestheequipment,improvestheworkingenvironment,improvesthebasicskillsofworke
8、rs,andachievesthepurposeofimprovinglaborefficiencyandprotectingworkers'safetyandhealth.Theapplicationofanthropology,biology,psychologyandengineeringachievements,researchworkersandlaborhowtoadapttotheeliminationoftension,cantheworkerslaborintensity,re