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1、Theessenceofhisargumentisthatcapitalismcannotsucceed.Pottery;claywareApotterismakingpotterybyhand.Replica:reproductionThesculptureisabronzecast.Heplayedadelightfulmelodyontheflute.Thebabyslumberedinhiscradle.FromcradletothegraveMetamorphoseThemagicianmetamorphosedthefrogintoaprince.Themu
2、siciangavefulltributetohisformerteacher.Thediamondshonewitheveryhueinthesun.Aterrifichueandcrywasraisedagainstthenewtaxproposals.Ihaveagoodpalateforgoodwines.Thechurchclockchimedatmid-night.Beijingopera,morecommonlyknownasPekingoperatowesterners,isdeemedthenationaloperaofChina.Theaccompa
3、nyingmusic,singingandcostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.FullofChineseculturalfacts,theoperapresentstotheaudienceanencyclopediaofChinesecultureaswellasunfoldingstories,beautifulpaintings,exquisitecostumes,gracefulgesturesandacrobaticfighting.Sinceitenjoysahigherreputationthanotherlocalo
4、peras,almosteveryprovinceofChinahasmorethanoneBeijingOperatroupe,whoiscalled"piaoyou"inChinese.ThiskindofoperaissopopularamongChinesepeople,especiallyseniors,thatevena"BeijingOperaMonth"hasbeendeclared.Beijingoperahasanover200-yearhistory.ThemainmelodiesoriginatedfromXipiandErhuang,inAnh
5、uiandHubeirespectivelyandovertimetechniquesfrommanyotherlocaloperaswereincorporated.ItisgenerallyacceptedthatBeijingoperagraduallycameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupescametoBeijing.BeijingoperaunderwentfastdevelopmentduringthereignofEmperorQianlongandthenotoriousEmpres
6、sDowagerCixiundertheimperialpatron,andeventuallybecamemoreaccessibletothecommonpeople.Intheancienttimes,BeijingOperawasperformedmostlyonopen-airstagesinmarkets,streets,teahousesortemplecourtyards.Theorchestrahadtoplayloudlyandtheperformershadtodevelopapiercingstyleofsinging,inordertobehe
7、ardoverthecrowds.Thecostumeswereagarishcollectionofsharplycontrastingcolorsbecausethestagesweredimandlitonlybyoillamps.ItisaharmoniouscombinationofGrandOpera,Balletandacrobaticdisplay,consistingofdancing,dialogue,monologue,acrobaticcombatandmime.4TheBeijingoperabandmainly
