表现主义和荒诞派戏剧

表现主义和荒诞派戏剧

ID:10702304

大小:175.00 KB

页数:21页

时间:2018-07-07

表现主义和荒诞派戏剧_第1页
表现主义和荒诞派戏剧_第2页
表现主义和荒诞派戏剧_第3页
表现主义和荒诞派戏剧_第4页
表现主义和荒诞派戏剧_第5页
资源描述:

《表现主义和荒诞派戏剧》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库

1、表现主义和荒诞派戏剧Expressionismwasamodernistmovement,initiallyinpoetryandpainting,originatinginGermanyatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.Itstypicaltraitistopresenttheworldsolelyfromasubjectiveperspective,distortingitradicallyforemotionaleffectinordertoevokemoodsorideas.[1][2]Expressionistartistssou

2、ghttoexpressmeaning[3]oremotionalexperienceratherthanphysicalreality.[3][4]Expressionismwasdevelopedasanavant-gardestylebeforetheFirstWorldWar.ItremainedpopularduringtheWeimarRepublic,[1]particularlyinBerlin.Thestyleextendedtoawiderangeofthearts,includingpainting,literature,theatre,danc

3、e,film,architectureandmusic.Thetermissometimessuggestiveofemotionalangst.Inageneralsense,painterssuchasMatthiasGrünewaldandElGrecoaresometimestermedexpressionist,thoughinpracticethetermisappliedmainlyto20th-centuryworks.TheExpressionistemphasisonindividualperspectivehasbeencharacterized

4、asareactiontopositivismandotherartisticstylessuchasnaturalismandimpressionismOriginofthetermWhilethewordexpressionistwasusedinthemodernsenseasearlyas1850,itsoriginissometimestracedtopaintingsexhibitedin1901inParisbyanobscureartistJulien-AugusteHervé,whichhecalledExpressionismes.[6]Thoug

5、hanalternateviewisthatthetermwascoinedbytheCzecharthistorianAntoninMatějčekin1910,astheoppositeofimpressionism:"AnExpressionistwishes,aboveall,toexpresshimself...(anExpressionistrejects)immediateperceptionandbuildsonmorecomplexpsychicstructures...Impressionsandmentalimagesthatpassthroug

6、hmentalpeoplessoulasthroughafilterwhichridsthemofallsubstantialaccretionstoproducetheirclearessence[...and]areassimilatedandcondenseintomoregeneralforms,intotypes,whichhetranscribesthroughsimpleshort-handformulaeandsymbols."[7]Expressionismisnotoriouslydifficulttodefine,inpartbecauseit"

7、overlappedwithothermajor'isms'ofthemodernistperiod:withFuturism,Vorticism,Cubism,SurrealismandDada."[11]RichardMurphyalsocomments:"thesearchforanall-inclusivedefinitionisproblematictotheextentthatthemostchallengingexpressionistssuchasKafka,[Gottfried]BennandDöblinweresimultaneo

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文

此文档下载收益归作者所有

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文
温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天文库负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。