河北省石家庄二中教育集团等四校联考2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语(原卷版)

河北省石家庄二中教育集团等四校联考2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语(原卷版)

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英语试卷时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthegirllastcleanherroomaccordingtotheman?A.Twodaysago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Twoweeksago.2.Whoistheboyprobablytalkingto?A.Hisboss.B.Hisfitnesscoach.C.Histeacher.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttheweathertobelike?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Windy.4.Whatdidthemanlose?A.Abag.B.Abook.C.Acellphone.5.Wherewasthewomanyesterday?A.Inthehospital.B.Attheman’shouse.C.Athersister’shouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visitsomeschoolfriends.C.Takecareofacat.7.Whenwilltheman’smothercomeback?A.Tomorrow.B.Today.C.Inacoupleofdays.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Wheredidthewomanexpectthemantomeether?A.Atthemall.B.Atthetheater.C.Atherhouse.9.Whattimeisitnow?第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

1A.7:10.B.6:50.C.7:00.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.HowhighwastheSeineRiverin1910?A.Around5feethigh.B.Around20feethigh.C.Around28feethigh.11.Whathadtogetmovedtohigherfloors?A.Manyresidents.B.Artworks.C.Powerequipment.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoseethemost?ATheLouvre.B.TheEiffelTower.C.TheMuséed’Orsay.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.WheredidMaryfindthewallet?A.Onaplayground.B.Inashoppingmall.C.Inaparkinglot.14.Whatisinsidethewallet?A.Somemoneyandbusinesscards.B.SomepaperandanIDcard.C.Aphotoofaperson.15.Whodoesthewalletprobablybelongto?A.Anoldlady.B.Ayoungboy.C.Agrownman.16.HowwillMarygetintouchwiththewallet’sowner?A.Bywaitingwhereshefoundit.B.Byaskingthepoliceforhelp.C.Bymakingatelephonecall.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatwasthecouple’sproblematthebeginningofthestory?A.Theydidn’thavejobs.B.Theydidn’thaveenoughmoney.C.Theydidn’tlikeeachother.18.Whydidthemanleavecollege?A.Becausehehadnotimeandenergy.B.Becausehewantedtogetajob.CBecausehedislikedtheschool.19.Howdidthewomanbuyacomputer?A.Shegotajobthatpaidmore.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

2B.Shesavedmoneybywalkingtowork.C.Shetookapart-timejobatacomputerstore.20.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?A.Thecoupleforgottheiranniversary.B.Thecouplenolongerneededthegiftstheybought.C.Thecoupledidn’tliketheirgiftsanymore.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanttoknowaboutthebiggestpage-turnersin2020foryourkidsbeforeyoubuy?CheckoutourlistofNewYorkTimesbest-sellingchapterbooksATaleofMagicage12+★★★★☆Imaginative,livelytale.ChrisColfer|Fantasy|2019BrystalEvergreenlivesinacountrywherewomenareforbiddentoread.Sheisabookworm,tryingtofindcreativewaysofgettingbooks.OnedayBrystaluncoversasecretareaofthelibraryandfindsabookaboutmagicthatchangesherlifeforever…AWolfCalledWanderSwift,ayoungwolfcub(幼崽),livedwithhispackinthemountainslearningtohuntwhentheywereattacked,andSwiftgotseparatedfromhisfamily.Aloneandscared.Swiftmustescapeandfindanewhome…第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

3age14+★★★★★Exciting&vividautobiographyofawolf.RosanneParry|Animals|2019TheFieldGuidetotheNorthAmericanTeenagerage15+★★★★★AfunnystoryofanimmigrantteenfacingcultureshockinU.S.BenPhilippe|ComingofAge|2020Norris,a14-year-oldBlackFrenchCanadian,arrivesinTexas,wherehismothergetsateachingjobatauniversity.ThoughlackingknowledgeaboutU.S.highschoollife,hetrieshardtobuildanewlife…1.WhatdoweknowaboutBrystalEvergreen?A.Sheisfullofimagination.B.Shediscoveredasecretlibrary.C.Sheisfondofreadingbooks.D.ShewroteATaleofMagic.2.AWolfCalledWanderandTheFieldGuidetotheNorthAmericanTeenagerareboth____________.A.highlyrecommendedB.centeredonanimalsC.vividautobiographiesD.happeningoncampus3.Whoisthearticleprobablywrittenfor?A.Children.B.Parents.C.WritersD.PublishersBArens,adriverofadeliverycompany,wasmakinghisroundsnearapondinBozeman,Montana,whenhe第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

4heardanunearthlysound.ItwasDecember2018,andabout15feetfromthefrozenbankswasthesourceofthatcry—ahalf-submergedbrown-and-whitewirehaireddog,strugglingtoholdontoathinlayerofice.Howshegottherenooneknows,butanelderlymanwasalreadyonthescene,determinedtosaveher.Theelderlymanhadenteredthepondinarowboatandwashackingawayattheicewitharocktocreateapathtothedog.Itwasslowgoing,andArens,44,thoughthestoodabetterchance.Hetookoffhisclothes,eventhoughthetemperaturewas-30℃,andjumpedintotherowboat.Hisheartbeatingfast,Arensslidclosertothedogandusedtheotherman’srocktosmashawayattheice.Hegavehimselfastrongpullandslippedofftheboat,crashinginto16feetoffreezingwater.Heresurfacedintimetoseethedoggoingunder.Usingnervousenergytokeepwarm,heswamaboutfivefeettowardher,grabbedholdofhercollar,andpulledhertotheice.Hethenboostedthedogintotheboatandsliditbacktotheshore,whereanxiousbystanderscarriedthedogtothehomeoftherowboatowner.Onceinthehousehimself,Arensjumpedintoawarmshowerwiththedoguntiltheybothfeltwarmer.Afewmoreminutesinthepond,thevet(兽医)toldArens,andshewouldhavelikelysufferedheartfailure.Thenextday,Arenswasbackworkinginthesameneighborhoodwhenthedog’sownercameovertothankhimforsavingSadie.Arenssays,“Thatspecialdeliverywasthehighlightofmycareer.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hacking”inparagraphthreemostprobablymean?A.Finding.B.Cutting.C.Revising.D.Adopting.5.WhydoesArensthink“hestoodabetterchance”(inparagraph3)accordingtothepassage?A.Hehadanadvantageinage.B.Hewasabletojumpintotherowboat.C.Hehadbetternervestokeepwarm.D.Hewasafasterswimmer.6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheincident?A.Aftersavingthedog,Arenscarriedherhome.B.Arensjumpedintotheriveronseeingthedog.C.WithoutAren’shelp,thedogcouldhardlysurvive.D.Thedogwashuntingwhenshefellintothewater.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Aspecialdeliveryofadriver.B.Astoryofapetlover.C.Adogsufferingfromheartattack.D.Afightagainstfreezingwaste.C第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

5CoffeeisanimportantpartofItaliancultureandsincearrivinghereoversixmonthsago,Ihavedrunkalotofit!Ofcourse,coffeeisalsoverypopularintheUKbutcoffeecultureinItalyisacompletelydifferentstory.InItaly,whenyouorderacoffeeinacaféorbar,youareservedwithatiny,bitterespresso.Thisis“normalcoffee”forItaliansandtheyarenotsointerestedinthehugecoffeesthatwedrinkintheUK.Ifyouwantmorethanonesip(小口)ofcoffeeinItaly,lungoisagoodchoice.Itisespressowithalittlemorewateradded,butstillservedinasmallcup.Inaddition,whiletakeawaycoffeeisquitepopularamongBrits,itisnotverycommonatallinItaly.Generally,Italiansprefertodrinktheirtinycoffeeswhilestandingatthebarand,formany,thisshortbreakisanimportantpartoftheirday.Usually,breakfastinabarinItalyincludesacoffeeandapastry(酥皮糕点).IhavebeenspoiledforchoicewithlovelycafésintheItaliantownI’mlivingin.Thesecafésselldifferentkindsofmouth-wateringpastries—eitherplain(无馅料的)orfilledwithcream,chocolate,etc.—aswellasdeliciouscoffee.Cappuccinosareverypopularatbreakfasttimeand,forme,acreamycappuccinoandapastrywithchocolateistheperfectwaytostarttheday.Finally,IhavefoundthatcoffeeinItalyissomuchcheaperthancoffeeintheUK.Normally,anespressooramacchiato(anespressowithadropofmilk)costsaroundaeuroandacappuccinoabout1.50!Theyaresmall,ofcourse,butthismeansthatinItalyitispossibletogooutforcoffeeeverydaywithoutbreakingthebank.8.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bytime.B.Byspace.C.Byexample.D.Bycomparison.9.WhichcoffeewillyougetinItalyifyouorderonewithoutspecialinstructions?A.Lungo.B.Cappuccino.C.Espresso.D.Macchiato.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecoffeecultureinItaly?A.TakeawaycoffeeisverypopularamongItalians.B.Coffeesareoftenservedalongwithpastriesduringbreakfasts.C.Italiansliketotakeshortbreaksfromworkforcoffee.D.Italiansareveryoftenseendrinkinghugecoffees.11.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofItaliancoffee?A.Shelovesitsbittertaste.B.Itistooexpensiveforher.C.Thecupistoosmall.D.Itisagoodchoiceforbreakfast.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

6DTheideaofbillionsofpeoplegoingthroughafewmasksaweekduringthispandemicdefinitelyringsalarmbells,butateamofresearchersinMelbournemayhavethesolution.They’vediscoveredthataddingmillionsofdiscardedfacemaskstoroad-paving(铺路)mixtureswouldactuallylowerthecostoftheroad,whilepreventingbillionsofthemfromlandfills.Justonekilometerofroadwouldneedthreemillionmasks,andthepolypropylene(聚丙烯)plasticusedtomakesingle-usesurgicalfacemasksalsoincreasedtheflexibilityanddurabilityoftheroad.Thenewmaterialisamixtureofabout2%tornmasksandrecycledconcreteaggregate(RCA)—amaterialobtainedfromwasteconcreteandothermineralsfromdestroyedbuildings.Thisrecycledmaterialwasfoundinthestudytobeidealfortwoofthefourlayersgenerallyrequiredtocreateroadways.Pavingakilometeroftwo-wayroadwiththeRCAandthreemillionfacemaskswouldresultinachangeof93tonsofwastefromlandfills.Thefinalproductthenismoreresistanttowearthanasphalt(沥青),aswellasbeingcheapertoo,providedtherewasamethodforcollectingmasks.Theresearchteamdidacost-analysisandfoundthat,at$26perton,theRCAwasabouthalfthecostofminingrawmaterials,andasmuchasathirdofthecostofshippingtheusedmaskstoalandfill.Thewidespreadapplicationwouldbeidealforlargeinfrastructure(基础设施)projects.Forexample,Washingtonhasthe11thworstroadsintermsofunaddressedrepairsintheU.S.IfthedamagedroadsinWashingtonstatewererepairedwiththeRCA/maskmixture,itwouldreusenearly10billionmasks,sparingAmericanlandfillshundredsofmillionsoftonsoftrash.It’ssaidthattheteamislookingforprivateindustrypartnersorgovernmentswillingtogivetheirplasticmaskroadanopportunityforalarge-scaletest.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded”meaninparagraph2?A.RecycledB.ProducedC.AbandonedD.Mixed13.Whatisthenewmaterialusedtopavewaysmadeof?A.2%tornmasks,concreteandtonsoftrash.B.Polypropyleneplasticandbuildingmaterials.C.Wasteconcreteandothermineralsfromdestroyedbuildings.D.Single-usesurgicalmasksandrecycledconcreteaggregate.14.Whyarenumbersmentionedinparagraph4?A.Toprovethismaterialiscost-effectiveinpavingroads.B.Totelluswhattheteamhasfound第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

7C.ToexplainrepairingroadscostsalotofmaterialsD.Topraisethehardworktheteamhasdone.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thematerialusedtopaveroadsismadeofmasks.B.Generallyspeaking,itrequirestwolayerstocreateroadways.C.ThedamagedroadsinWashingtonwererepairedwiththeRCA.D.Itremainstobetestedwhetherthesolutionispractical.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSimplifyYourHomeCleaningRoutineTherearemanywaystocleanahouse,butthebestmethodsarethosethatsavetimeandeffort,whileavoidingpoisonouscleaningchemicals.___16___.Armedwiththese,you'llsoonbelookingforreasonstoclean.1.KeepstuffdryWetnessistheenemywhenitcomestokeepingbathroomsandkitchenscleanbecauseitattractsbacteria.Leavetheshowerdoororcurtainopenwhennotinusetoallowforairflow.___17___.Ifyouhavedirtyragsordishcloths,hangthemtodrybetweenlaundryloads.2.___18___Youknowhowyoumoveyourfacearoundinamirror,usingdifferentanglestogetaclearlook?Thesamelogicappliestocleaning.Useaflashlighttoshineonsurfaces,floors,andcomersinordertospotdustanddirtyoumighthavemissed.3.PuttoolseverywhereAsubtleyeteffectivetrick:Iftherearecleaningbrushes,rags,andsolutionsineveryroomoratleastoneveryfloorofthehouse,you'lltendtojumpintoajobwhenitneedstobedone:___19___.4.NeverskipthesetwotasksIfyoumakeyourbedeverymorning,you'llstartthedaywithasmallsenseofaccomplishmentandenditwithasenseofsatisfaction.___20___.MelissaMaker,ownerofToronto-basedcompanyCleanMySpace,describesitas“thebedofthekitchen”.A.LightthedirtB.PurchaseaflashlightC.Thesamegoesforthekitchensink第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

8D.AlwaysrunafanoropenawindowwhenshoweringtoletoutsteamE.HerearesomesimpletricksthatwillmakethetaskeasierandhealthierF.Withthepropertricksupyoursleeve,you'llalwaysfeelreadyforthejob.G.havetoclimbaflightofstairstogettherighttools,youmayjustignoreit第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringthecorona-viruslockdown,afifth-gradeteachercontactedmeaskingforhelp.Shewas___21___withstudentsnotattendingonlineclassbutherstudentsalllovedthestoryinmybook.SosheaskedifIhadany___22___.Myimmediate___23___wasformetodoa___24___bookclubwhereIwouldreadtothestudents.Theideawas___25___byMrs.Sandberg,myfirstteacherinAmerica.WhenImovedtoAmericafromIranin1972,IspokesevenwordsofEnglish.Despitethelanguage___26___,Iimmediatelylovedschool.Myfavoritepartofthedaywas___27___lunch,whenMrs.Sandbergreadtous.Herkindvoicetransportedmeto___28___placeswhereanimalscouldtalkandwherekidshadgrandadventures.Withthisjoyfulmemory,Istartedtheclub.Atthefirstsession,fivekids___29___.Ireadtothemandtriedto____30____aconversation.WheneverIaskedaquestion,Iwasmetwithcomplete____31____.Thefollowingweek,afewmorekidscame;they____32____startedresponding,butwithone-wordanswers.Thenextsession,theygave____33____answersandmorestudentsparticipatedintheconversations.Thisclubhasquicklybecomethe____34____ofmyweek.Ihavegottentoknowthestudentsandgrownfondofeverysingleoneofthem.Readingoutloudforcesmetoforgeteverythingelseforanhour.Irecentlywonderedifourpost-lunchreadinghourhadgivenMrs.Sandbergachancetoforgether____35____,too.21.A.talkingB.workingC.strugglingD.arguing22.A.doubtsB.ideasC.commentsD.stories23.A.questionB.taskC.worryD.reaction24.A.yearlyB.monthlyC.weeklyD.daily25.A.inspiredB.encouragedC.approvedD.confirmed26.A.confusionB.barrierC.advantageD.requirement27.A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.over28.A.dangerousB.diverseC.horrifiedD.magical第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

929A.showedupB.movedoutC.droppedoutD.gaveup30A.learnB.startC.avoidD.stop31.A.chaosB.enjoymentC.silenceD.agreement32.A.immediatelyB.skillfullyC.politelyD.nervously33.A.moreaccurateB.morecomplicatedC.longerD.simpler34.A.recreationB.fearC.burdenD.highlight35.A.studentsB.worldC.mealsD.club第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)TextA阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asaresultofthisevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.____36____(according),hehadthehandleofthepump____37____(remove)sothatitcouldnotbeused.Throughthis____38____(intervene),thediseasewasstopped____39____itstracks.TextB阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sixmonthsago19-year-oldXieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamilyandfriendsandboardedaplaneforLondon.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe____40____(leave)China.“Iwasveryexcited____41____alsoquitenervous.Ididn’tknowwhat____42____(expect).”TextC阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugarare____43____(two)aslikelytodiefromheartdiseaseaspeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.Thisistrueregardlessof____44____healthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.Putmoresimply,whilepeoplecontinuetoargueoverwhetherornotfattyfoodisdangerous,wealreadyknowthatsugaris____45____killer.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将进行换届选举,现向大家征求主席人选。请给负责英语俱乐部的外教布朗先生写一封英文信推荐你自己,并从以下几个方面说明你的优势:1.领导能力;2.个性特点;3.英语水平。注意:1.词数80左右。信的格式已经给出,不计入总词数;第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

102.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMr.Brown,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asalanguageartsteacher,Ithinkitmydutytoteachmykidshowtouseourtoolsofwordswell.Useyourtoolright—thisiswhatIalwaystellthem.ButIneverexpectedtolearnthatlessonfromthem.Iclearlyremembereditwasmy40thbirthday.Onthatday,mysixth-gradestudentswereseatedinalargecircle,eachholdingadifferenttoolintheirhand—ahammer,aflashlight,ascrewdriver,etc.Thestudentsdiscussedhowwordsareliketools—theyhavetheabilitytobuildortodestroy,andtheydiscoveredhowtherighttoolusedattherighttimefortherightjobcanbringaboutgreatresults.Theyfreelysharedpersonalstoriesofhowtheyhadexperiencedsomeone’swordsusedasatool,towoundortoheal.Iwatchedandlistenedwithasenseofsatisfaction—thestudentswereengaged,attentive,andenjoyingthelesson.Theygotit!ItwasoneofthosetimeswhenIsatbackandenjoyedthemagicofbeingateacher—tohavetheopportunitytowatchyoungpeoplediscoveragreatertruthaboutlifeabouteachother,andaboutthemselves.Therewasnobettergiftthanthat.Aswenearedtheendofthatschoolday,oneofmystudents,Laura,hadanunexpectedoutburstofdefiance(违抗)inclass.Busyscribbling(涂画)inherexercisebook,sherefusedtoworkwithhergroup.IwasawarefromreadingLaura'sfilethatshehadstruggledwithdefiantbehaviorinpreviousyears,butwehaddevelopedagoodrelationshipandshewasalwaysarespectful,thoughtful,andpositivecontributortoourclass.Herbehaviorcaughtmeoffguard.“I'mdisappointedinyou!"Withasharptone,IaskedhertoexcuseherselfandtoldherIwouldvisitwithherinournext-doormeetingroomafterschool.Sherefusedtoleaveandsatsilently,staringatmeangrilyfromthebackoftheroom.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

112.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“ThiswasNOToptional,"Ifirmlytoldher,soundingunpleasantlybitter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Butthemeetingroomrangwithherresponse“You'reusingyourtoolagainstme!”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1-10BCACACABAC11-20BCCACCBBAB第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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